. By Paul Owere
Mwananchi Communications Ltd
President Hussein Mwinyi has on Saturday, April 29, clarified on the circumstances that led to the
stalling of oil and gas exploration in Zanzibar by UAE Company RAK Gas.Speaking
to journalists at a monthly briefing at State House, Zanzibar, Dr Mwinyi said
the company approached government seeking a change in the fiscal terms among
other issues, something they accepted.
“According
to them there was need to change the terms because the offshore exploration was
very expensive therefore they proposed 80:20 revenue sharing until they recoup
their investments, something that we accepted,” said President Mwinyi, adding
that ZPRA and ZPDC were instructed to find ways of how to settle the concern.
He
added: After the discovery of gas which was estimated to be around 3.8 trillion
cubic feet, according to the Agreement RAK gas was supposed to conduct a 3D
seismic study and then drill the first well, something they did not do.
Mr
Mwinyi said the company also wanted the Zanzibar government to wave all the
taxes something that we failed to agree with.
“We
told them that what we could do was to defer the taxes but not a complete
waiver of all the taxes that they are supposed to pay,” he said.
In
November , 2018 RAK Gas, which supplies natural gas to the UAE's northern
emirates and Africa, signed a production sharing agreement (PSA) with
Government of Zanzibar.
The
deal was signed by the Zanzibar’s Minister for Land, Water, Environment and
Settlements Salama Aboud Talib, director general of the Zanzibar Petroleum
Development Corporation (ZPDC) Mwanamkaa Abdulrahman Mohamed and chief
executive of RAK Gas LLC Kamal Mohamed Ataya at the State House in Zanzibar.
The
project was Zanzibar’s "first-ever exploration project", said RAK Gas
co-chief executive Kamal Ataya, whose company signed the agreement to execute
the scheme with the Zanzibar government as well as the Zanzibar Petroleum
Development Company (ZPDC).
The
company signed the rights to explore and develop the Pemba Zanzibar block,
which spans 11,868 square kilometers. The value of the deal was not disclosed
initially.
The
targeted Zanzibar block had by then undergone several field activities
including pre-drilling aerial exploration over and deployment of offshore
infrastructure for drilling of test wells.
Former
holders of exploration rights for the Zanzibar block — Antrim Energy of Canada
then described project owners RAK Gas LLC as “the state natural gas utility of
the Emirate of Ras al Khaimah in the United Arab Emirates which has interests
in two offshore blocks in Ras al Khaimah as well as holding interests in
exploration blocks in East Africa and Egypt, including the East Pande block in
Mainland Tanzania.”
“The
Pemba-Zanzibar block has a proven hydrocarbon system, as evidenced by the
Tundaua oil seep on Pemba Island and oil shows in previous exploration wells.
Multiple source rocks and petroleum reservoirs are anticipated and numerous
prospects have been mapped,” Antrim said then.
Upon
the signing of the PSA five years ago, Ras Al Khaimah Company established a
subsidiary called RAK Gas Zanzibar on the Isles to meet legal requirements.
Other
supporting firms are the UK’s Bell Geospace Enterprises Company Ltd, which
conducted the aerial survey beginning early last year, and Brunswick Zanzibar
Ltd.
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