Juba,
South Sudan has
announced a tender for a comprehensive environmental audit of all the
country’s producing oilfields before any new exploration and drilling.
The
audit is in line with the Petroleum Act of 2012, enacted a year after
Independence, and which governs the oil sector in the country. The Act
is designed to promote better management of the environmental impact of
the sector after years of neglect, and the resulting pollution.
An
international independent organisation will be appointed to conduct the
audit, and will be mandated to suggest best practices for new
exploration as well as ways to repair the historical damage brought on
by oil exploration.
Minister of
Petroleum Awow Daniel Chuang said that understanding the pollution
damage will allow the country to put systems in place to prevent further
damage as the country looks to ramp up production.
At
a media briefing last August in Juba, President Salva Kiir said that
the government would be taking a stronger stance against pollution in
oil-producing areas. And while the government is eager to welcome new
exploration and production, companies would be held to a high standard.
The era of “bad business” was coming to an end.
“I will not tolerate irresponsible activities in the oil sector,” the president said.
The
country’s cycle of civil war also prevented the proper management based
on environmentally, socially and economically sustainable principles.
South
Sudan is now faced with the challenge of balancing developmental needs
with environmental protection as enshrined in the Petroleum Act. The
sector has in the past caused a loss of grazing land, deforestation,
soil and water contamination, and health issues in and around
oil-producing areas.
Tender prequalification documents
can be obtained at the Ministry of Petroleum’s headquarters in Juba, and
from its website. The documentation will be available between January
13 and 20.
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