Wednesday, July 5, 2017

Web domain name .Africa now opens doors to the public

 
The gates are open for the public to grab a new piece of Internet real estate — the .Africa domain name.

MUTHOKI MUMO

Summary

    • The managers of .Africa on Tuesday said that the domain is now open to the public following three previous roll-out phases in which registration was limited to governments,  trademark owners and those willing to pay top dollar for high-demand addresses.
    • African governments were the first to be invited to reserve names which might be of national importance, sensitive, or offensive.
    • From April 4 to June 2, the domain went through its sunrise period during which registration was only open to organisations that wanted to protect trademarks or other priority rights.
Africa is one of a new batch of domains, part of the Internet community’s efforts to expand the options available to companies beyond commonly known generic Top Level Domains (for example .com or .org) and country code top level domains (for example .ke for Kenya or .ug for Uganda).
The managers of .Africa on Tuesday said that the domain is now open to the public following three previous roll-out phases in which registration was limited to governments,  trademark owners and those willing to pay top dollar for high-demand addresses.
“The floodgates have finally been thrown open and .Africa domains are now available for registration on a first-come, first-served basis,” said Lucky Masilela, CEO of South Africa’s ZA Central Registry (ZACR), tasked with managing the domain. “… Africa’s new home on the Internet is now available for occupation.”
The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) in 2011 decided to allow the expansion of the domain name system. The rationale was to increase competition and provide users more choice by providing more specific endings for web addresses. So hypothetically medical facilities could choose to register a .hospital web address and hospitality firms could go for .hotel.
One of these new top level domains was .Africa. The domain is supposed to appeal to companies and individuals that want to associate themselves with the continent.
African governments were the first to be invited to reserve names which might be of national importance, sensitive, or offensive. From April 4 to June 2, the domain went through its sunrise period during which registration was only open to organisations that wanted to protect trademarks or other priority rights.
In the land rush phase, which ran from June 05 to June 30, an auction was carried out for domain names that were in high demand or contested.

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