NSE chief executive Geoffrey Odundo. FILE PHOTO | SALATON NJAU
Kenyan investors can now bet on gold as an investment option
after the Capital Markets Authority (CMA) approved the listing of an
exchange traded fund (ETF) that will have the precious metal as its
underlying asset.
Local investors wishing to
participate in the gold market have had to either trade in the commodity
in its physical form (bullion) or do so through offshore markets.
The
markets regulator announced on Friday that is has granted approval to
South African firm NewGold Issuer (RF) Ltd to issue the gold backed ETF
at the Nairobi Securities Exchange (NSE).
An ETF is a
fund to which investors contribute money, which goes into buying
securities that compose an index or a defined group of securities — such
as banking or insurance stocks — put together.
The
underlying asset can also be a commodity, such as gold. The investors
will not own the asset directly, but will instead hold shares in the ETF
whose value goes up or down in tandem with the value of the underlying
asset.
“This ETF will allow an investor to trade with
gold as an investment asset, benefitting in the price movement without
having to hold actual gold yourself,” said ABC Capital corporate finance
manager Johnson Nderi.
“Currently, local investors
interested in gold trading are forced to buy and sell physical gold in
form of bullion, coins or jewellery, which comes with attendant issues
such as storage (security), and lengthy process of buying and selling.
This means that they are mostly using gold as an insurance asset, rather
than an investment asset.”
NewGold’s ETF was primarily
listed on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange in 2004, and has subsequently
had secondary listings on the Botswana Stock Exchange, Stock Exchange
of Mauritius, Namibia Stock Exchange and Ghana Stock Exchange.
The
CMA said that NewGold would be issuing some 400,000 gold bullion
debentures, which will be listed on the main market segment of the NSE
as a secondary listing.
By issuing the ETF in form of
debentures, investors will essentially be lending money to the SA firm
to buy the gold on which their fund will be backed.
“NewGold
Issuer (RF) Limited uses proceeds from the issue to acquire gold
bullion. Gold bullion held by the firm are physical unwrought gold in
the form of London Good Delivery Bars,” said the CMA in a statement.
“The listing price of the ETF will be determined on the listing date
based on the real time cash market values of the gold price and the real
time price of the Kenya shilling.”
Reuter’s data shows
that gold was trading at an average of $1,241 (Sh128,000) per troy
ounce (31.1 gm) on Friday, having gained from $1151 (Sh119,000) at the
beginning of the year.
This issuance will be the first
under the new class of products that the exchange has been planning to
introduce as it looks to add to the traditional stocks and bonds trading
for investors.
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