Money Markets
By CHARLES MWANIKI, cmwaniki@ke.nationmedia.com
In Summary
A rebound in tourism in the third quarter of the year
helped local ventures gain new business and reverse declining fortunes
from the second quarter, the latest Purchasing Managers Index (PMI)
released by Stanbic Bank and market research firm IHS Markit shows.
During the quarter, Kenya hosted two high-profile
international conferences — the UNCTAD 14 conference in July and the
Japan-Africa conference in August — which boosted tourism and security
in the country.
Businesses surveyed said they saw a rise in new
clients, allowing them to expand on their output, new orders, employment
and purchasing.
There was also little increase in business costs,
which allowed a number of firms to lower their charges in an effort to
attract new clients, the survey reports.
As a result of the new business, the PMI index
remained above the September PMI with a slight rise to 53.5 points from
53.3 in August. It had fallen to a 30-month low of 51.5 in June.
“This sustained amelioration is largely on the back
of a rebound from the tourism sector attributed to improved security
conditions and subsequent hosting of high-profile conferences,” said
Stanbic regional economist Jibran Qureishi.
“Furthermore, new export orders rose owing to
penetration into markets such as Namibia, Sudan and Ethiopia. This
diversification of export markets will only serve to underpin the Kenyan
private sector’s resilience.”
The findings of the Stanbic-Markit PMI survey
mirror those of the Standard Chartered-MNI Business Sentiment Indicator,
which found that business sentiment rose to a five-month high of 63.7
in September from 58.7 in August.
Standard Chartered said respondents to its survey reported that new orders had surged to a 2016 high and as a result had increased their hiring.
Standard Chartered has, however, cautioned that the
current optimism in the business sector could be dented by lack of
credit access after the interest rate cap, which has made banks more
risk averse.
“Should Kenya’s weak credit growth trend persist,
the BSI is likely to deteriorate further in the months ahead despite the
optimism seen in September, potentially fuelled by the likelihood of
lower interest rates,” said Standard Chartered chief economist for
Africa Razia Khan.
Some banks have, however, reported a surge in loan demand.
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