The high
transaction costs involved in Islamic financing are likely to limit its
use in funding infrastructure projects in Kenya, a new study
commissioned by the Kenya Bankers Association (KBA) shows.
The
costs include one-off administration fees, legal or notary fees as well
as tax on some types of transactions — some of which are applied
despite being against the principles of Islamic finance.
The
study — which is formulated as a working paper still awaiting
fine-tuning — was conducted by Wahida Mohammed of One Oak Consultants
that specialises in monitoring and evaluation of development programmes.
It is being presented at a conference called by the KBA as part of improving understanding of the Kenyan banking sector.
“Islamic
is deemed to be expensive. This fact is corroborated by the case study
of Lekki project [port in Nigeria] which utilised a loan financing
scheme that attracts huge transaction costs paid by the special purpose
company in terms of 1.5-4.0 per cent one-off administration fees and
notary fees,” said the study.
The working paper also
recommended that a national Sharia board be set up so as to set
standards for Islamic finance and spearhead sensitisation of
stakeholders in infrastructure financing. It noted that by its nature,
Islamic financing requires numerous documents that need to be
standardised.
The research concluded that inadequate
information on the financing had led to a situation where parties to
infrastructure projects could not agree on various aspects of sukuk
financing.
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