By RUFUS MWANYASI
Many investors go out of their way to find the
highest yields for their investments. Yet many investors never look at
high-yield preferred stock as an alternative to other income-oriented
options.
Let’s take a closer look at the only tradable preferred
stocks listed at the Nairobi Securities Exchange (NSE): KPLC Preferred
Stocks.
The energy stock has two preferred issues: KPLC-P4
and KPLC-P7 yielding four per cent and seven per cent respectively on
offer prices.
As of December 3, 2015 prices of the two preferreds
or preference shares ranged between Sh5.3 and Sh6.7 effectively placing
their yields between 14.5 per cent and 25.5 per cent respectively.
With KPLC’s common stock trading at a dividend yield of 3.8 per cent, these yields look extremely attractive.
But first, before I explain any further why I think
KPLC preferreds are so attractive, let me explain what these securities
are. A preferred stock is a stock that has certain rights which are
senior to common stock. This may be in the payment of dividends or the
liquidation of assets.
The major objective of a preferred stock is to
provide a much higher dividend than by common stocks. However,
preferreds usually have no voting rights.
Furthermore, just like bonds, preferred stock
prices would bop around in response to interest-rate gyrations (interest
rates are a dominating factor since most preferreds have maturity dates
20-30 years in the future.)
For instance, when Treasury yields rise, the
attractiveness of the incrementally higher income from preferred stocks
is diminished because of the presumed incremental step up in credit
risk.
Lastly, dividends are often cumulative. That is, if
they are not paid in a given year, they accumulate and are owed in
future years.
Now, what makes KPLC preferreds so attractive?
First, beyond the fixed-dividend rate and the yield, the key number is
their Sh20 issue price — the price at which KPLC can redeem or call back
the shares. Since to purchase KPLC-P4 preferred costs Sh5.5 a share,
investors are getting a significant bargain from the initial offer price
per share.
Inflation risk
Similarly, the company’s KPLC-P7 preferred are also
trading at the same price. In total, this means, investor stand to
realise a gain upon redemption or, if the issuer never redeems, receive a
better yield than one would have received had they bought the preferred
when they were issued.
More importantly, is even after considering the
risks of inflation, rising rates and default, KPLC yields are so
compelling. Inflation is still mild (although the government fears it
may rise as a result of the El Niño rains).
Even if one senses rates getting ready to surge,
they can easily sell a preferred as easily as they would a regular
stock. As for default risks, yes, it’s true that the claims of
bondholders precede those of preferred investors in case of bankruptcy. But investing involves making choices between risk and reward; in this
case, with Treasury bills rates currently yielding 9.218 per cent (as of
November 30), KPLC preferreds clearly look like a better choice.
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