- HENRY LYIMO
TANZANIA’S energy sector continues to attract global attention as a major investment bargain and investors are eager to know how the sector will develop under the new leadership in the country.
Songas is one of key private players in
the sector generating about 180MW of power using gas from the Songo
Songo Island gas fields. Following are excerpts of an interview of its
new Managing Director, Nigel Whittaker with our Staff Writer, Henry
Lyimo.
QUESTION: Since taking over your
management in Tanzania, what were your expectations and how satisfied
or disappointed are you so far?
ANSWER: I bring more than 25 years’
experience to this role having previously worked across the energy
sector in Asia, Eastern Europe, Middle East and Africa. Each place I
have lived has presented new adventures and challenges so I have learned
to go into a country with few expectations while keeping an open mind
in order to learn fast. So, I’m really excited about being in Tanzania
which has so much potential for growth and is positioning itself to
becoming an economic leader in East Africa.
But to do this, there needs to be many
changes and effort by the government to bring stability to the
electricity sector and encourage private and global investors. Songas
has been providing essential electricity to Tanzania since 2004 using
local gas resources, which has saved the country more than US$5 billion.
It is the lowest cost thermal power
producer in the region. Whilst I knew how important the asset was to the
country’s reliable power supply, the significance of this has
particularly been evident with the current drought reducing the
availability of the hydro-electricity generation facilities - we all are
experiencing regular power outages.
Q: How stable and attractive is Tanzania’s electricity sector?
A: The Songas project was Tanzania’s
first natural gas power project. We have been providing reliable
electricity to Tanzania for more than ten years now which is proof that
long term investments into Tanzania can be successful. In order to keep
pace of the growing demand and supply of the sector, the government has a
critical role to play and must develop and successfully implement
sector reforms.
The ongoing key sector initiatives such
as the Electricity Supply Industry Reform Strategy and roadmap-which is
targeted to improve the environment for private investment in
electricity generation and distribution-and the ‘Big Results Now’
initiative-aimed at accelerating development in the sector-are proof
that the government is keen to promote, enhance investment and growth of
the sector.
Q: What do you think the new government should address as a matter of priority in the gas sub sector?
A: Gas production has the potential to
significantly impact the commercial and political landscape in Tanzania
if it’s done correctly. Foreign direct investment and economic growth is
estimated to rise as multinationals have, since 2010, identified
significant and commercial gas reserves. The recent enactment into law
of legislation around gas sector governance should hopefully pave the
way for stable gas sector.
This will have incredible ramifications
for the economic development of Tanzania and East Africa. It is our hope
that the newly elected President and government will urgently address
the financially viability of the electricity sector while development of
the gas sector continues, in order to support future investment and
development of much needed generation capacity.
Q: What are your comments on
reports that Songas is struggling to meet its operational costs as a
result of payment delays from TANESCO?
A: Songas generates electricity using
gas from the Songo Songo island gas fields off the coast of Tanzania.
The project reached commercial operation in August 2004 and was
immediately expanded to reach its current capabilities in August 2005.
Songas receives most of its revenue from TANESCO, the state owned
utility company and like any private enterprise, it cannot fund its
operations without being paid.
TANESCO is now more than 12 months
behind in its payments which means capital has not been available to do
scheduled maintenance of the plant equipment-a factor in time will
affect the plant’s ability to safely and reliably operate. With Songas
contributing 20-25 per cent of electricity to the system, we understand
the importance of our role in the country and want to continue to
operate our plant.
We are also keen through Globeleq,
Songas Limited majority shareholder, to expand our investment portfolio
in the energy sector in Tanzania, to build and operate larger power
plants, however, such a commitment is dependent on clearing of payment
arrears and the introduction of financial stability to the elWe
encourage both TANESCO and the government to urgently address this
serious situation and we already have started working closely with the
new Ministry to attend to this ongoing issue.
Q: If you are granted three-minute audience with President John Magufuli, what would you wish to tell him?
A: First, I would congratulate him on
his election as the President of the United Republic of Tanzania. My
conversation would then naturally be to request the President/Government
to urgently address the financial viability of TANESCO and the sector
as a whole and pay its suppliers, to avoid larger power crisis. It is
well known that TANESCO delayed payments to its suppliers, including
Songas, could have wide reaching implications for the economy of
Tanzania and the attractiveness of Tanzania as an investment
destination.
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