By OKUTTAH MARK, mokuttah@ke,nationmedia.com
In Summary
- CA says operations of the illegal bureau – Asterisk Technologies – have cost phone companies hundreds of millions of shillings, while posing a security risk to the country.
- According to the CA the firm was operating illegally since it is not licensed and faces charges of operating an illegal communications system, contravening section 24 of the Kenya Information and Communication Amendment Act.
The communications sector regulator has raided an
illegal bureau based at the Six Eighty Hotel, exposing a syndicate that
offered international call termination services.
The Communications Authority of Kenya (CA), Monday said
operations of the IT firm have cost phone companies hundreds of millions
of shillings, while posing a security risk to the country.
The CA found hundreds of thousands of Telkom Kenya
and yuMobile SIM cards as well as Voice Over Internet GSM equipment that
can hold between eight and 32 SIM cards at a time.
The regulator also found receipts showing the purchase of yuMobile scratch cards worth Sh300,000.
According to the CA the firm – Asterisk
Technologies – was operating illegally since it is not licensed and
faces charges of operating an illegal communications system,
contravening section 24 of the Kenya Information and Communication
Amendment Act.
Those found guilty of contravening this Act are
liable to a fine of one million shillings or to imprisonment of five
years or both, a penalty that mobile firms like Safaricom have termed as
too lenient and not enough to deter malpractice in the sector.
“In respect of the illegal setup we have found
today, the losses incurred by the operators, which is dependent on the
volume of the illegal traffic terminated, and which will require further
analysis to establish, could run into millions of shillings,” said
Christopher Kimei, the director of licensing compliance and standards at
the CA.
“Of further concern is the fact that an illegal SIM
Box operator, in a bid to avoid detection, often manipulates the
calling line identification (CLI) thereby presenting a major security
concern since it is difficult to trace such calls.”
He added that SIM boxing compromises the quality of
service of the local operators’ networks. By diverting international
calls to the local network, the unscrupulous trades have wooed majority
of subscribers with their low-cost charges without the knowledge of
their host.
The CA said it is still conducting investigation to
determine whether the mobile operators whose SIM cards were found in
bulk at the office did adhere to the SIM card regulations.
Also under investigation are the internet service providers that were providing Internet bandwidth to the firm.
Stephen Chege, Safaricom’s director for corporate affairs, said the current law has failed to deter the illegal business.
“The main concern here is that operating a SIM Box system has not been made an offence under the existing laws,” said Mr Chege.
“This means that such fraudsters are usually
charged with a lesser offence of operating telecommunications equipment
without a licence as opposed to the operation of SIM Boxes.
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