Revelations that Uchumi Supermarket management manipulated
financial accounts to the tune of Sh1 billion has shifted focus to
auditors’ role in listed companies.
Releasing the
financial results for the year to June 2015, Uchumi Chief Executive
Julius Kipng’etich said the previous management had concealed losses of
up to Sh1.04 billion by cooking the books.
“We believe
there was manipulation going on over the years, but we had no time so we
looked at the last three years where the manipulation shot up,” he
said.
Imperial Bank, Dubai Bank, CMC Holdings, Mumias
Sugar, Kenya Airways, and now Uchumi, are among companies recently
involved in alleged financial scandals without the auditors raising the
alarm.
The firms, which are listed on the Nairobi
Securities Exchange, also raise the question on whether the regulator,
Capital Markets Authority, has been vigilant in ensuring they present
the fair value of their books.
“In the case of Uchumi,
the auditors should have known the pressure to appear doing well was a
risk that could make the management tamper with the books,” Mr Geoffrey
Injeni, finance and accounting lecturer at Strathmore Business School
told the Nation.
Mr Injeni, however, said an
auditor’s work is limited and as soon as the financial statements are
prepared by the management, it is difficult to cross-check everything.
Auditors
have also defended themselves, saying that the fraud was difficult to
detect since it was being done at the highest level of management and
over a long period of time.
However, they admit that it is their responsibility to cross check the facts presented.
“An
audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the
amounts and disclosures in the financial systems,” Ernst &Young,
Uchumi auditors, says in its report.
Mr Injeni said going forward, auditors might request more time and even raise fees to do more comprehensive checks.
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