Controversial as it may sound, the war on Al-Shabaab cannot be won without involving local Somali community.
By
enlisting Kenyan Somalis, and letting them own the push, major strides
would be made. So far, this has failed because of the existing mistrust
between the government and them. The locals feel victimised in general
and those who have offered tip-offs to the police have been betrayed by
the same government.
A number of chiefs have been
killed by agents of the terror group after word leaked to the dreaded
group that they were working with government.
Away from
the limelight, leaders from North Eastern Kenya has been advising
security agencies to involve members of the Somali community in the
fight against the group.
Again, the war should never be
reduced to producing of some list of financiers. I believe National
Assembly Majority leader Aden Duale’s remarks to the effect that leaders
from the region would give names of al-Shabaab sympathisers came
because of the concern and pain he felt after the attacks in Garissa
University where 148 people died.
He is free to present
a list if at all he has any but I feel it would be unfair to use his
position in government against him. He has been instrumental in leading
the war on terrorism given the kind of grass root mobilisation he has
done in the past.
The kind of failure already seen is
largely attributable to our security forces because we are poor
gatherers and consumers of the security intelligence. We could do better
if we improved on this front.
The other day I was
pained when the Interior Cabinet Secretary Major-General Joseph
Nkaissery publicly announced that a security mop-up would commence in
parts of Samburu and Turkana to deal with cattle-rustling. For a former
military man, I thought he would be more stealth in his game plan but
sadly, he chose the public gallery to do this.
Instead,
he would have called the media conference to announce the success he
had achieved in the region after the operation, not before. Tell me,
would the local militia wait for the government forces to disarm them
after the operation is made public beforehand? The effect of such
inferior security approaches is that more than 80 per cent of our
country’s landmass would continue to be at the mercy of warlords.
MANAGED TO INSTIL FEAR
I
know al-Shabaab has managed to instil fear even among our police and
the military, creating a false impression that they can successfully
stage a fight.
For us to win the war, we must urgently
change tact. For instance, closing Garissa University after the April
massacre was not wise. Strategically, it has served to embolden the
murderous group who would most likely see this as a form of retreat.
My
reading of pragmatic political governance tells me that the best form
of defence lies in the offence. We therefore need not to retreat but
instead take the war to their doorsteps and boost the security at the
learning institutions there. This is what Ethiopia has done.
Also,
telling us that you are putting up a wall between Kenya and Somalia
only as a form of deterrence sounds juvenile. It is an ill-conceived
idea by theorists and can only pass for a nursery school solution for a
university problem.
With the porous borders and poor
surveillance, I expect no milestone in this endeavour and I wish
somebody listens to me because no single life should be lost again
because of our inaction.
After all is said and done,
devolution does not mean 47 different islands and so the onus is on the
government to protect its people. But how does it enforce this in the
current state of affairs? Concepts like the rule of law and due process
only obtain in an orderly society. Security and order are two
insuperable twins.
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