Tourists watch birds at the Lake Nakuru National Park. Kenya could
account for 50 per cent of revenues collected through the single tourist
visas if it is implemented. FILE
By George Omondi,
In Summary
- The single visa project places responsibility on individual members to maximise revenue collection from foreign nationals entering the region through its borders.
Kenya’s open-border policy is headed for a
crucial test next month when East African countries begin to issue
single tourist visas following an agreement on how to share revenues.
The single visa project places responsibility on
individual members to maximise revenue collection from foreign nationals
entering the region through its borders.
Apart from EAC states, Kenya exempts passport
holders from at least 40 other nations – among them Comesa, SADC, and a
number Pacific Ocean and Caribbean Sea islands. It also has similar
arrangements for citizens of Asian tigers like Malaysia and Singapore.
“We don’t have communication on how to treat these
special cases which are secured under bilateral deals with various
states,” an immigration official talking on condition of anonymity told
the Business Daily on Thursday.
The official said the government was thinking of
convincing its partners to allow it to retain the status quo because
withdrawing the reciprocal deals could injure diplomatic relations.
Currently, a visitor who wishes to enjoy different
tourist facilities in the region has to apply directly to each East
African State for a visa.
On average, Kenya has received 1.6 million
visitors annually in the last three years, accounting for 38 per cent of
the 4.2 million that the five East African states received per year
over the same period. The country charges $50 per single entry visa or
$100 for multiple entry visas.
Tanzania, on the other hand charges a standard $100 on each of the about 783,000 tourists that visits its territory each year.
In the last four years since EAC became a common
market, tourism industry players have been piling pressure on the
economic bloc to come up with a single tourist visa for the whole region
to boost numbers.
Kenya teamed up with Uganda and Rwanda in October
to allay fear over revenue loss when it launched a regional tourist visa
and chose January 2014 as its implementation date.
Under the single visa arrangement, a tourist will
use the document obtained from Kenyan, Uganda or Rwandan authorities to
visit all the three countries instead of having to make fresh
application at every border point.
The three states say they have reached a revenue
sharing deal but have been forced to push forward the implementation
date to next month to enable technical teams to thrash out its finer
details.
Out of the $100 (Sh8, 500) that each visitor will
pay to obtain the EAC single tourist visa, the issuing state will
automatically keep $10 (Sh850), the remaining $90 being shared equally
among the participating member states.
With a three-year average of 982,000 annual visitors to Uganda and 666,000 per year to Rwanda, Kenya could account for 50 per c
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