Thursday, May 9, 2013

Health ministry hopes donors will finance over half of budget


minister of Health and Social Welfare,Dr Hussein Mwinyi 
By  By Florence Mugarula, The Citizen Reporter  (email the author)

In Summary
It was established that in the 2012/13 financial year, the ministry expected to receive Sh264.3 billion from donors, but until March, this year, the donors had provided only Sh114.9, equivalent to 44.5 per cent of the budget.


Dodoma. The ministry of Health and Social Welfare yesterday asked the Parliament to endorse Sh753.8 billion budget for the 2013/14 fiscal year, out of which Sh435 billion (more than half of the total budget) will be sourced from donors.

Presenting the ministry’s budget estimates in the House, the minister, Dr Hussein Mwinyi, said that the budget would cover both development and recurrent expenditure.

He told the House that the ministry has allocated Sh471.2 billion for development projects and that the government would contribute only Sh36.1 billion. He said that the remaining Sh435.1 billion would come from international institutions and development partners.

Last year, the Parliament approved Sh581.6 billion for the ministry, but until March this year, the ministry had received only Sh325 billion from the treasury, which is equal to 55.9 per cent of the total ministry’s budget.

It was established that in the 2012/13 financial year, the ministry expected to receive Sh264.3 billion from donors, but until March, this year, the donors had provided only Sh114.9, equivalent to 44.5 per cent of the budget.

Dr Mwinyi added that his ministry had also allocated Sh282.5 billion for recurrent expenditure - Sh169.8 billion for salaries of workers of the ministry and its institutions, and Sh112.7 billion for other uses such as employing 612 new staff in various sections and promoting at least 707.

He added that in the same year, the ministry would employ 230 health workers who would be located to 35 councils in the country.

On development projects, the minister told the Parliament that the government planned to improve infrastructure at different hospitals.

“The ministry will purchase a new radiotherapy machine at the Ocean Road hospital and a new CT-scan with 250 slices, new heart, kidney and other medical equipment at the Muhimbili National Hospital,” he said.

Commenting on the ministry’s success in 2012/13, Dr Mwinyi said that the National Institute for Medical Research (NIMR), which is one of the agencies operating under it, continued with the third phase of researching malaria vaccination, with encouraging results.

He said that the study involved 34 villages in Handeni and Korogwe districts where 1,505 children below 17 months were vaccinated and received a booster vaccination last year.

“We are still following the study, and the results show that children of between 6 and 12 weeks have good responses,” he explained.

The minister added that in the same 2012/13 year, NIMR continued with a study on the HIV/Aids vaccination known as Tamovac-01. He said that the vaccination was tested on 60 people in Mbeya Region and results indicated the vaccination was safe, producing strong antibodies against the virus.

“The vaccination has shown good results as it produces protection to the body, but the study continues and we are looking forward to getting more good results,” assured Dr Mwinyi.

Commenting on the budget estimates, parliamentary Community Development Committee spokesperson, Mr Ali Haji, said that the House team had been satisfied with the way the government disbursed the budgeted cash to the ministry.

He said that until March, this year about Sh256 billion had not yet received by the ministry. The delayed amount accounted for 44.1 per cent of last fiscal year’s budget.

He stressed that in order for the ministry to record good performance in the coming fiscal year, the government must make sure it clears the Sh52 billion debts it owes the Medical Store Department (MSD), which he said had caused unnecessary shortage of medicines in public hospitals.

Mr Haji added that the budget was not enough to solve health problems in the country as per 2001 Abuja Declaration, which requires member countries to allocate at least 15 per cent of the general budget to the health sector.

He added that it was dangerous for more than half of the ministry’s development budget to come from donors and that the amount which is obtained from local sources was not enough and not delivered on time.

The opposition spokesman for the ministry, Dr Anthon Mbassa, said that the government had continued to fail the people in the health sector due to myriads of shortfalls in the systems of supplying drugs and other essential facilities.

He said that the MSD was operating below standard.

“The government has continued to allocate few resources for the ministry for three years consecutively, in 2010/11 it allocated 11 per cent [of the total budget], in 2011/12 only 10.4 per cent and in 2012/13 only 10.4 percent.

This is not enough for a sensitive ministry that deals with people’s lives,” stressed Dr Mbassa.

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