By Lusekelo Philemon
THE GUARDIAN
15th February 2013
NSSF Director General, Dr Ramadhan Dau
The National Social Security Fund is planning to
invest heavily in cashew nut processing plants in the southern regions
of Lindi and Mtwara.
Speaking in Arusha yesterday at the ongoing third
stakeholders’ forum, NSSF Director General, Dr Ramadhan Dau said the
plan aims at adding value to the cashew crop, which in most cases is
exported while raw.
In the proposed plan, NSSF is expected to establish
new factories or rehabilitate the existing ones in a joint ventures
with owners.
It is estimated that the venture will cost between US$35 million (56bn/-) and US$40million (64bn/-) upon its completion.
“We have done requisite feasibility studies on the
project. In this we’ll be working closely with local government
authorities in the area,” Dr Dau said, disclosing that talks were
underway with Tandahimba District Council on the proposed idea.
He said the main challenge to the country’s
agricultural products is that they are being exported raw and so fetch
low prices, while also creating employment for the countries where they
are sold.
At the moment the price of cashew nuts when
exported raw is US $ 1.0 or just 1,600/- per kilo, but when processed
the same kilo can fetch more than US $ 7 or 11,200/-, seven times the
value of the raw product and enough to transform producers’ lives for
the better.
The NSSF’s plan is in line with the recent
government call to local investors to take up cashew nut processing to
add value to the produce and change farmers’ lives in the country.
Most of Tanzania’s cashewnuts are processed in India.
At the moment Tanzania exports only 20 percent of
processed cashewnuts, denying it the opportunity to earn more foreign
exchange.
There are only three working plants located in
Mtwara, Dar es Salaam and Newala which can process not more than 20,000
tonnes a year.
Tanzania produces over 150,000 tonnes of cashew nuts annually.
Cashewnuts provide an important source of income
for some 250,000 smallholder farmers in the southern coastal regions of
Coast, Lindi, Mtwara, and Ruvuma. It accounts for 80-90 percent of
Tanzania’s marketed cashew crop.
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