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What, if anything, do our heroes owe us? Why do we place such importance on international recognition even at the expense of our own dignity? And why is the Nobel more important than truth and justice for Nyambura? Is the upholding of a hero more important than listening to the voice of his victims?
That the Nobel is such a prestigious prize across the globe does
not speak to its own moral standing. In 2018, members of the selection panel
were accused, and one of them convicted, of sexual misconduct.
The Peace Prize has been awarded to some people who could
reasonably be accused of war crimes such as Henry Kissinger. Winston Churchill,
who decimated scores of lives across the British colonies, was awarded a Nobel
Prize in Literature. As far as Ngugi goes, it would not be the first time that
a person accused of abusing women was awarded; VS Naipul and Bob Dylan have
faced similar scandals in their own private lives.
In light of so many morally opaque awards being handed out, why
then, is there a yearly campaign to demand that Ngugi be added to the number?
Ngugi himself writes not only from an anticolonial but also a decolonial lens.
Decolonialism demands that we not seek recognition from the West in order to be
truly worthy.
If Ngugi’s oeuvre speaks for itself, which it certainly does, then
that should be more than enough for the people who really care for his work.
But whilst it might be that Ngugi understands this, many of his supporters do
not.
Which brings us to the question of the revelation made by Mukoma.
As stated before, Ngugi’s work is not only anticolonial but also decolonial. He
espouses, in both his fiction and nonfiction, ideals that call not only for the
freedom of Black and African people, but for women as well.
How do we, as readers and admirers of the man and his craft,
reconcile his alleged violent actions when pitted against his revolutionary
work? We could start first by learning the importance of truth-telling as
taught to us by Ngugi himself.
Truthtelling leaves room for those who feel hurt to come forward
with their stories and speak without being silenced. Next, we should “kill our
idols” by admitting that they too are fallible and holding them accountable for
their wrongs.
Lastly, we ought to reconsider the annual Nobel campaign, not only
because the award is antithetical to decolonial ideals, but also because
perhaps, and especially in this year of revelation, Nyambura’s silencing and
erasure should be our primary focus.
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