Dar es Salaam. Although the increase in salaries for civil servants
will have to wait until next year, the government yesterday announced a
number of measures aimed at reducing life difficulties workers face.
For
five years, workers in the public sector have seen no salary increment;
and yesterday President Samia Suluhu Hassan left them with a big
promise for next year, saying she was sorry pay rise would not be
possible this time around due to various factors.
President Hassan was speaking at Mwanza’s Kirumba Stadium where International Labour Day was nationally celebrated.
“I
want to make it clear that I personally longed to see salaries of
workers raised this year but due to circumstances, I won’t be able to
fulfil your wishes,” she said.
She said the economy was not doing
well due to Covid-19, which disrupted economic activities around the
world and in the country. Economic growth slowed from an average of 6.9
percent in 2019 to 4.7 percent in 2020, she said.
She added that the
steps planned to reduce the tax burden to Tanzanians and businesses will
temporarily reduce tax revenue, hence making it difficult for the
government to increase salaries this year.
However, the President
said her government has come up with various measures aimed at improving
the welfare of workers for the 2021/22 financial year.
President
Hassan touched the hearts of workers by announcing reduction of income
tax (Pay-as You-Earn) from the existing 9 to 8 percent.
Using the
current brackets of the Tanzania Revenue Authority (TRA), the reduction
means an employee, whose taxable monthly income is Sh520,000, will be
relieved from a Pay-as-You-Earn tax of Sh22,500 to Sh20,000.
But TRA is expected to prepare its calculations for the financial year starting July 1.
Promotions, arrears, education loan repayment
President
Hassan said the government will promote between 85,000 and 91,000
workers next year, a measure that would see it paying at least Sh449
billion.
“We also intend to pay arrears of salaries worth Sh60
billion, changes in staffing structures that will cost about Sh120
billion as well as recruit 40,000 new workers at a cost of Sh339 billion
to reduce the burden on existing civil servants especially in the
education and health sectors,” she said.
“I believe these efforts
will reduce the cost of living for civil servants, but I can assure you
my fellow workers that next year on a day like today, I will come up
with a good package to raise salaries,” she promised.
Meanwhile,
following long cries by various stakeholders including politicians,
parents, teachers and higher education loan beneficiaries about the
deduction of the six (6) percent value retention fee which was seen as a
burden, President Hassan officially abolished the levy yesterday.
“We
have decided to retain the 15 percent deduction from salaries and
cancel the 6 percent that was levied,” explained the President.
“I am
ordering the loans board to waive the levy, but I would like to commend
it for its excellent debt collection work,” she added.
She said the
pace of debt collection has increased from Sh28 billion in 2015/16 to
Sh192 billion in 2019/20, increasing the loan budget from Sh372 billion
2014/15 which benefited 98,300 students, to Sh464 billion in 2020/21
benefiting 149,389 students.
“I am a worker like you, so I promise
you that throughout my leadership I will work closely with you so that
together we can address these challenges with the aim of reducing them
if not eliminating them all,” said President Hassan.
Earlier,
workers, through the Trade Union Congress of Tanzania (Tucta), made
various requests that they wished the sixth phase government to
implement, including increasing salaries.
Speaking during the
ceremony held at the CCM Kirumba Stadium, Tucta acting Secretary General
Saidi Wamba requested a minimum wage of Sh970,000 to enable workers to
meet current living costs.
“Wages have not been increased for eight
years for the private sector and six years for the public sector. This
has reduced staff motivation and productivity,” argued Mr Wamba.
He
said while wages have remained the same, living costs have continued to
rise while workers’ incomes have remained the same since 2013 for the
private sector and 2015 for the public sector workers respectively.
“Trade
unions through Tucta call on the government to increase the salaries of
workers in all sectors and also to address many other challenges that
hamper operations,” said Mr Wamba.
In another move, President Hassan
directed employers whose workers were terminated on education-level
grounds to ensure that they pay them all their arrears and benefits. She
insisted that trade unions should be formed and allowed to operate
effectively.
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