JOHANNESBURG, South Africa, April 14, 2021/ -- By Verner Ayukegba, Senior Vice President of the African Energy Chamber (www.EnergyChamber.org)
Niger
has once again demarcated itself in the region by overseeing yet
another peaceful and democratic transition of power. This transition,
which was unanimously acclaimed globally and largely accepted by all
political forces in the country, sets a strong foundation for the
long-awaited inflow of investments into Niger’s promising energy sector
and overall economic revival.
Newly
elected President, H. E Mohamed Bazoum who took office on 02 April, has
wasted no time in naming a new cabinet which is already at work. The
petroleum portfolio, which is expected to become the driving force for
growth in the coming decades, has been merged with the energy portfolio
and entrusted to Harvard trained Sani Issoufou Mahamadou. A strong
proponent of growing Niger through the development of its huge energy
resources, H.E Sani Issoufou Mahamadou is expected to immediately focus
on the realisation of a 2,000-km, USD 4.5 billion crude oil pipeline
linking Niger’s prolific Agadem Rift Basin to the Beninese coast. The
pipeline is expected to have a capacity of 90,000 barrels per day when
it is completed by 2023 (est.). It will enable Niger’s daily crude
production to rise from currently 20,000 barrels to 110,000 barrels per
day, making Niger a key gateway to the much-touted resource rich but
largely unexplored Sahel region. International Major, China National
Petroleum Corporation (CNPC) is currently the main operator and sole
producer in the Agadem region. It is also the lead developer of the
Niger-Benin pipeline which is expected to boost jobs and revenues
throughout its construction and the operation of the pipeline.
The
pipeline is also likely to trigger additional investment into
exploration and drilling in Niger, which now represents a proven
petroleum system. Additional recent discoveries from British independent
Savannah Energy estimated to hold hundreds of millions of barrels of
oil to only increase interest in Niger as one of Africa’s next oil
frontiers. Savannah Energy holds several permits in the prolific Agadem
Rift Basim. “We are very excited about our assets in Niger and are
currently exploring a number of development options” said Yacine Wafy,
Vice President for West Africa at Savannah Energy PLC. “We are also
extremely encouraged by initial discussions we have had with the new
administration, and look forward to a fruitful collaboration”, Mr. Wafy
added.
Niger’s government is eager to attract more explorers with
proven track records to take advantage of its well understood and
technically low risk petroleum basins. Exploration in Niger, also comes
at a significantly lower cost when compared to other frontiers globally.
Minister Mahamadou has already hinted, at a review of the existing
operating environment, with the promise to make improvements where
needed.
Niger is also appealing to proven service companies, that
will bring expertise, skills, training, technology and finance
solutions to the many opportunities that the energy sector in general
offers. This will lead to the development of skills amongst Niger’s
youth, good paying jobs and quality employment in the sector. The people
of Niger and their development must remain at the centre of the energy
industry’s development. The industry must accept this and seek to build
partnerships with Nigerien entrepreneurs that are mutually beneficial
and ensure that a substantial amount of industry profits remain in
Niger.
Another key focus of the minister is expected to be a push
to increase access to power for Niger’s predominantly youthful
population from currently over 16% to 80% by 2035. Of particular focus,
are Niger’s rural areas which have power access levels of less than 5%.
Many of the power projects envisaged, are expected to be solar
mini-grids, taking advantage of Niger’s abundance of sunlight throughout
the year.
Independent power projects targeted at developing
Niger’s equally promising but largely underexplored mining potential
also present an interesting opportunity for investors. “We have been
following the developments in Niger and are extremely excited about the
possibilities that the power sector offers, especially where there is a
commercially viable off-taker for that power”, said Mr. Karl
Rheinberger, Senior Managing Director at Frankfurt based Emerging Energy
Corporation AG which specialises in investing in energy sector deals in
Africa.
Affordable and reliable energy are at the core of
development. Niger’s government’s ability to provide these, both to
industry and to its population will determine its ability to lift vast
sections of its populations out of poverty. Expected revenue from the
production of hydrocarbons is also going to be key in providing much
needed revenue for development.
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