The Covid-19 pandemic has caused an unparalleled contraction in Uganda’s Gross Domestic Product.
The
Finance ministry has said Uganda’s economy is projected to grow by 3.1
per cent this financial year, a rate lower than the pre-pandemic
projection of 6.2 per cent.
The worsening economic conditions as a
result of the Covid-19 pandemic have already placed an excessive burden
on the business community.
Several people are already worried about the economy ahead as economic experts have warned that the January 14 General Election “could heighten uncertainty and slow down investments” - both domestic and foreign direct investment and economic activity - which has already been affected by the pandemic.
No
wonder several investors have decided to hold back on big ticket
investments ahead of the General Election until things clear up.
In
its December 2020 report, Bank of Uganda reechoes what many people see
ahead in terms of economic uncertainty: “The economic outlook is
extremely uncertain, due to the unpredictable course of the virus,
election-related factors, continued weakness in global economic
activity, weather-related natural disasters and escalation of
geopolitical tensions, trade policy uncertainty and technology
fractions,” the report reads in part.
Several risks still cloud the economy.
The
downside risks to the economic growth projection include the
possibility of an increase in new infections and a longer period to get
the virus under control, periodic spouts of global financial market
volatility, and increasing protectionism by trading partners.
Future growth in consumer spending is likely to be slower than it has been for many years.
Therefore, any business leader must now be considering how to best position themselves for harsher macroeconomic conditions after elections.
Leaders should also ensure that their business can withstand several scenarios. For example, companies that reserve financial buffers will be better able to respond to unanticipated threats or opportunities, and those with shorter planning cycles can better adapt to new information.
As
economists hotly debate how quickly the economy will recover once
elections are done, it is advisable to invest cautiously until the
politicking wanes and the economy begins to stabilises.
Going by the
speed of vaccine development across the world, it is time for leaders
to look ahead and start planning more rigorously for the phase of
economic recovery.
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