Rebecca Ejifoma writes
that given the effect of COVID-19 on SMEs, the Revv programme is set to
mitigate the effect of the pandemic on about 10,000 small businesses
across Nigeria
In Nigeria, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) have
continued to contribute their fair share to
the growth of the country.
According to reports, SMEs employ over 80 per cent of the country’s
total 90.5 million labour force, contribute 48 per cent to Nigeria’s GDP
and constitute over 80 per cent of registered exporters in Nigeria.
But despite the huge potential they
possess, they remain largely bedeviled by a number of problems with
limited financing options being one of the main drawbacks they face
coupled with the recent ravaging effects of the COVID-19 pandemic.
SMEs Prior COVID-19
In 2017, long before the outbreak of
the COVID-19 pandemic, the SME sector was doing well. In fact, the
sector – comprising approximately 40 million SMEs – was doing so well
that it contributed an estimated 48 per cent to Nigeria’s Gross Domestic
Product (GDP), and employed 84 per cent of the country’s entire
workforce according to a 2018 National Bureau of Statistics (NBS)
report.
This is no small feat. GDP is an
important indicator of a country’s economic power; it is the aggregate
value of the goods and services produced by a country within any given
year. According to the NBS, Nigeria’s 2017 GDP was worth about N113.7
billion. Of that amount, the SME sector contributed 48 per cent; that’s
two percent short of half the total amount. This value that the SMEs
provide that ensures the smooth running of the country is why they are
referred to as the bedrock of the economy.
Ravaging Effect of Pandemic
All this was before the pandemic and
the accompanying lockdown that resulted in an unprecedented economic
tailspin affecting business operations, consumer spending, loss of jobs
and livelihoods. SMEs are no longer doing well. According to a survey
published by the Fate Foundation and BudgIT on the ‘Impact of COVID-19
on Nigerian MSMEs’, 94.3 per cent of the total 1,943 respondents said
the pandemic has negatively affected their business.
The report further states that among
the businesses still managing to stay afloat, 72.1 per cent cannot
find the cash flow to continue running their business, and 59.2 per cent
p are struggling to increase their revenue base.
When asked in what area they want to
be supported, 72.1 per cent answered with cash flow; 67.7 per cent said
they’ll need support to make sales; 89.4 per cent want the federal
government to provide them with funding; 33.8 per cent need access to
markets; 74 per cent want the private sector to support with funding;
and 62.9 per cent want business support.
Revv Program
Recently, MTN Nigeria came up with a
novel initiative tagged The Revv Program to mitigate the effects of the
pandemic on small businesses across Nigeria. Working with relevant
stakeholders, subject-matter experts and the company’s executives, MTN
Nigeria aims to support over 10,000 small businesses through The Revv
Program.
Chief Executive Officer, MTN
Nigeria, Ferdi Moolman, at the virtual launch of the programme called on
large corporates to join MTN and “strongly position themselves to
support SMEs as a foundation to the growth of a stronger economy going
into 2021 and beyond”, saying “The Revv Programme is our way of standing
with SMEs in their journey to rise through these challenging times”.
Adopting a four-pronged approach that
includes masterclass sessions, support with productivity tools, access
to market and advisory initiatives, the programme seeks to help SMEs
relearn, readjust and retool their businesses. The masterclasses, which
commenced immediately after the launch of the programme, focus on core
areas of business management as part of a broader strategy to uplift the
SMEs.
This will be followed by the selection of The Y’ello 200 (two
hundred top-performing SMEs from the sessions) that will enjoy
exclusive access to a broad range of technology and productivity tools
and services absolutely free, for a period of six months. They will also
receive productivity support to enhance their business performance, in
addition to access to MTN’s media assets for product marketing, which
will open up new market opportunities for their business’ growth and
expansion.
Speaking at the launch of The Revv
Program, Nigeria’s Minister of Communications and Digital Economy, Dr.
Isa Pantami, enjoined private and public stakeholders to support SMEs to
bounce back, saying “it is our collective responsibility” to transform
Nigerian entrepreneurs, most especially those in the micro, small and
medium enterprise sector.
Pantami’s colleague in the Ministry
of Industry, Trade and Investment, Otunba Adeniyi Adebayo, CON, was
optimistic that The Revv Program will address “the foundational digital
needs as well as other skills such small businesses need to develop;
these include access to information, infrastructure, funding and new
markets.”
The Revv Programme will not be the
first time MTN is supporting small businesses in the country. In 2018
the company launched the viral “Man In The Box” campaign with
commendable outcomes for SMEs in the country. The idea was to support
small businesses with technology solutions and create awareness for them
by showcasing their businesses in the “Box” to the entire world.
For 24 hours and for free, selected
businesses were showcased within the “Box” on LED screens, and across
MTN’s social media platforms. Man In The Box was a huge success; it
awakened Nigerians to the enormous untapped possibilities that litter
the SME space. SMEs that were featured in the “Box” told amazing
testimonies of how they witnessed growth and increased patronage of
their businesses.
Again, MTN has proven to be that
reliable support that’s always there for SMEs in Nigeria. Like what
happened with the ‘Man In The Box’, The Revv Programme will not only see
small businesses increase their sales, but will aid dying businesses
suffering from the drastic effect of the COVID-19 pandemic brought back
to life.
Access to Right Funding
Majority of the small businesses
affected by the pandemic are facing funding problems. The first
masterclass, themed “Accessing the Right Funding for Your Business”,
addressed this need. MTN Nigeria’s Chief Financial Officer (CFO), Modupe
Kadri, together with other subject-matter experts threw light on ways
SMEs can access funding from investors, and the role a properly managed
cash flow system plays.
“Anybody that wants to advance some
securities to you will want to know the strength of your cash flow
management; how you generate the income streams and how you’re going to
keep the lead on that. Same thing also applies to your costs.”
“Compliance is key. From the start,
make sure you have the proper structures; set up your businesses and
register them properly; be tax compliant, because ultimately these are
some of the requirements investors will check before injecting funds. If
you’re able to sort that out in the early stages, you will be
presenting yourself as a serious minded business owner who will attract
the right kind of funding,” according to Kadri.
The Executive Director, Commercial
Banking, Ecobank, Carol Oyedeji, says a business wanting to raise
capital must show strong managerial skills of its cash flow, among other
things. “There must be records showing the business has been doing
well. So you must keep your books well. Also, how the loan request is
presented matters. Then you must show that you also generate more money
than you put into the business.”
A federal agency that has been very
instrumental in assisting SMEs in getting funding is the Bank of
Industry (BOI). The bank’s Executive Director on SME, Shekarau Omar,
said it is easy to get funding from the BOI when you understand that
though the fund is provided by the government, it however remains
limited, and so you have to know how to compete for it with other
serious-minded small business owners.
As we transit to a post-COVID
environment, small businesses that had their cash flow affected by the
pandemic and are looking for new sources of income will have to pay
attention to these tips. The good thing is, it does not matter how bad
the pandemic may have affected their success, business will soon shape
up for SMEs, especially the 10,000 small businesses to benefit from The
Revv Programme. And with that they will continue to provide the much
needed backbone for Nigeria’s economy.
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