Dar es Salaam — In
the first quarter that ended March 31, this year, Tanzanian mortgage
market registered a 5 percent growth in the
value of mortgage loans, the
central bank revealed.
The outstanding
mortgage debt as at March 31, 2020 stood at Sh436.02 billion compared to
Sh414.79 billion value recorded as of March 31, 2019, the Tanzania
Mortgage Market Update states.
The update, which
was issued in July by the Bank of Tanzania (BoT), shows that during the
first quarter the number of mortgage lenders also rose from 32 to 34.
However, the
central bank states that regardless of the increasing demand in the
market there is still a challenge of inadequate supply of affordable
housing and the presence of high interest rates.
"Most lenders offer
loans for home purchase and equity release while a few offer loans for
self-construction, which for the most part continue to be expensive
beyond the reach of the average Tanzanians," the statement reads in
part.
Interest rates are
still considered a constraint although there were improvements from the
levels of 22 to 24 percent in 2010 to 15 to 19 percent offered today.
Another challenge
noted by the country's financial regulator is the bureaucratic processes
around issuance of titles which affects borrowers' eligibility to
access mortgage loans.
BoT says, the
rising demand is attributed by the positive economic growth in the
country, population growth and the efforts of the government to partner
with international organizations in providing affordable housing.
Moreover, five
banking institutions still dominate the market as top lenders accounting
for 68.39 percent of the total outstanding mortgage debt.
CRDB Bank Plc
remains the market leader, commanding 39.97 percent of the mortgage
market share, followed by Stanbic Bank 13.47 percent, Azania Bank 6.65
percent, NMB Bank Plc. 4.75 percent and CBA Bank 4.24 percent.
In the first
quarter, CRDB Bank has offered Sh174.28 billion in mortgage loans,
Stanbic Bank offered Sh58.74 billion, Azania Bank offered Sh29 billion,
while NMB Bank and CBA Bank offered Sh20.72 billion and Sh15.48 billion
respectively.
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