UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson. FILE PHOTO | AFP
Summary
- Highly skilled Kenyans without degree-level qualifications will from next year be allowed to apply for work permits in Britain under post-Brexit immigration rules.
- Britain’s new points-based immigration system, set to be implemented from January 2021, has lowered the requirement for job applicants to minimum skill level of A-level or equivalent from degree-level under the 27-member EU bloc system.
- Britain’s Home Office says the new system will “provide greater flexibility and ensure UK business has access to a wide pool of skilled workers”.
Highly skilled Kenyans without degree-level qualifications will
from next year be allowed to apply for work permits in Britain under
post-Brexit immigration rules, enabling them to compete with job-seekers
from the European Union and other regions.
Britain’s
new points-based immigration system, set to be implemented from January
2021, has lowered the requirement for job applicants to minimum skill
level of A-level or equivalent from degree-level under the 27-member EU
bloc system.
Britain’s
Home Office says the new system will “provide greater flexibility and
ensure UK business has access to a wide pool of skilled workers”.
The
relaxed visa rules will enable Kenyan professionals in fields such as
IT, accountancy, plumbing and electrical works to compete with other
migrants.
Britain projects a huge climb in job
vacancies after the new post-Brexit immigration system ended free
movement of labour between it and the EU following the departure from
the bloc earlier this year.
“An applicant’s job must be at the minimum skill level of
A-level or equivalent, rather than degree level under the current
system,” said the British home office.
There is no
planned formal route for lower-skilled workers to enter Britain,
although seasonal and sector-specific schemes may be created.
Britain
has lowered the minimum general salary threshold for skilled migrants
by 26.67 percent to £22,000 (Sh2.97 million) per year, or £1,833 (Sh247,
628) a month, from £30,000 per year currently.
This
follows a January 2020 proposal by Migration Advisory Committee (MAC),
an independent entity that advises the British government, which had
recommended £25,600 (Sh3.46 million) minimum annual pay for migrant
skilled labourers.
“Under
the new system, those wishing to live and work in the UK must gain 70
points – and points are awarded for criteria such as having a job offer,
holding a PhD relevant to the job, speaking English and earning more
than £22,000 per year,” says an advisory by Britain’s Home Office.
“There are also additional points for those with job offers in ‘shortage occupations’.”
The
relaxed visa rules will also benefit Kenyan students who will now be
allowed more time after completing studies in the UK universities.
Under
what Britain’s Home Office calls “Graduate route”, which opens in the
Summer 2021, Kenyan students, just like other international ones, will
be allowed more time to stay in the UK to look for jobs than the four
months under the EU rules.
International
students completing undergraduate or master’s degrees will be able to
stay in Britain for two years and those completing a PhD three years.
Britain
says the new “Graduate route” system will “make it easier for some of
the best, international graduates to secure skilled jobs in the UK and
contribute to the UK’s economic growth”.
“Leaving the
European Union means the UK will be open to the brightest and best from
around the world - and Kenya is very much a part of that,” British High
Commissioner to Kenya Jane Marriott said in a statement on Monday.
“I’m
particularly pleased that the new Graduate Route will be opening in
summer 2021, allowing Kenya and the UK’s fantastic and talented minds to
work even more closely together.”
After nearly four
years of politicking, haggling and delays that cost the political
careers of two Prime ministers – Theresa Mary (2019) and David Cameron
(2016) – the UK formally left the EU on January 31.
There is, however, a transitional period that ends in December 2020.
UK
Home Secretary Priti Patel said Brexit has allowed “British people take
back control of our borders and introduce a new points-based
immigration system”.
“Now
we have left the EU, we are free to unleash this country’s full
potential and implement the changes we need to restore trust in the
immigration system and deliver a new fairer, firmer, skills-led system
from 1 January 2021,” Ms Patel said in the statement.
“Britain is open for business and ready to welcome the best and brightest global talent.”
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