Mr Peter Ndegwa reports to work at the helm of Safaricom today,
becoming the first Kenyan to run East Africa’s most profitable company.
The
51-year-old takes over at a time when the economy is starting to feel
the impact of the Covid-19 outbreak, which will affect all sectors and
may impact his first year in office.
He takes over a
company that makes more than Sh60 billion in profits a year, with
revenues of over Sh250 billion at a time when its key profit segments
are reaching maturity and plateau stages.
In an exclusive interview with the Nation
on Tuesday, Mr Ndegwa said the best leaders are known in times of
crisis. He added that he is keen to steer Safaricom through this period
and help chart its future given the decline in the traditional sources
of revenues such as voice.
INTEGRITY
“It
is time to serve my country. There are two things that I value most —
humility and integrity. Integrity is about doing what you say and
humility is knowing that there is always something more you can do,” he
said.
He spoke about his strategy, what he plans to do differently as
well as what excites him about the new job. He also addressed pricing
issues and how Safaricom will navigate the Covid-19 disruption.
“I
like getting things done. The best strategy is about solving the
problems faced by our customers and this is part of my DNA. I also like
things simple,” he said.
He does not expect to find it
easy given the role that Safaricom plays in the lives of Kenyans. He
takes over when the National Treasury has classified M-Pesa as a
national security threat and when the noises of nationalisation as well
as splitting are getting louder by the day.
Mr Ndegwa,
an economist and accountant by profession, has just returned from
climbing Mt Kilimanjaro as he prepares to take over from Michael Joseph,
who was put in charge as a caretaker following the death of Bob
Collymore last year.
Mr Ndegwa is married to Jemimah Ndegwa and they have a 10-year-old son.
He
said Kenyans should expect him to help Safaricom define its next phase
of growth, noting that there are still great opportunities in data,
M-Pesa and geographical expansion to Ethiopia.
He
further said the Covid-19 outbreak will change the way Kenyans interact
with one another for a long time and this will create opportunities in
agriculture, health and education. “Learning from home has created
opportunities in education through e-learning. We are also looking at
how innovation can help us deliver services in healthcare and
agriculture,” he said.
He, however, said he cannot
promise anything on pricing at this time until he gets in and gets a
brief on what factors play in the process.
PRESSURE
Safaricom has come under increasing pressure from consumers to make price cuts on its services, among them M-Pesa, data and Fuliza, given the economies of scale it enjoys.
Safaricom has come under increasing pressure from consumers to make price cuts on its services, among them M-Pesa, data and Fuliza, given the economies of scale it enjoys.
“We shall listen to our customers.
No business survives without providing services that their customers can
afford,” he said but added that the company has been investing heavily
in infrastructure and this is a key determinant in pricing of its
services.
By June, the company plans to have 4G network
in all parts of the country. He also said the company will look at the
possibilities of segmenting its products to better serve the needs of
various customers.
“Safaricom is more than just a
telecommunications company. Voice is saturated but that is what is
happening everywhere in the world. The best companies renew themselves,”
he said.
He said everything about his upbringing and
life prepared him well for the current assignment, having grown up from
humble beginnings and fought his way to the top through hard work.
Mr
Ndegwa has a Master of Business Administration degree from the London
Business School, where he specialised in finance and strategy.
He
also attended the advanced Management Programme at the University of
IESE Spain and Strathmore University. He is a certified public
accountant and a member of ICPAK.
He holds a Bachelor of Arts degree in Economics from the University of Nairobi and is an alumnus of Starehe Boys Centre.
Mr
Ndegwa draws his inspiration from his primary schoolteachers, the
legendary Dr Geoffrey Griffin — the late founder of Starehe Boys Centre —
and his parents, especially his mother.
The new
Safaricom boss describes himself as a seasoned business and commercial
leader with an outstanding track record for transforming organisations
and teams, and delivering superior performance.
COMMERCIAL ACUMEN
He
says on his Curriculum Vitae that he has exceptional strategic
orchestration skills, ability to shape the future and an astute
commercial acumen. He is also highly driven, courageous, resilient and
has strong people skills, the CV adds.
Mr Ndegwa has an
impressive career spanning more than 25 years, starting as a consultant
at PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) in the audit firm’s financial services
section, before moving to consumer goods with Diageo.
In
the past 15 years, he has operated at executive committee and board
levels of large publicly listed businesses across Africa as chief
executive, senior executive director and board member.
Mr
Ndegwa started his career as a graduate trainee at PwC in Nairobi in
June 1992. He worked at the firm till June 1996, where he rose through
the ranks to an audit assistant, before being promoted to a senior
assistant manager.
July 1996 marked the beginning of
his global career. PwC put him on its talent development programme that
saw him move to London as an audit manager. He was part of PwC’s
financial services team in the UK till June 1999. His key clients mainly
comprised top 10 global banks, insurance companies and asset managers.
In
July 1999, he transitioned from the accountancy practice to the
consulting and corporate finance unit after completing his MBA.
Here,
he advised on a variety of corporate assignments, providing strategic
value advice, shareholder value development, and financial services
sector expertise and project management.
His clients ranged from leading European and American banks to insurance businesses. He did this till March 2002.
RELOCATION
In
April 2002, he relocated to East Africa after a successful six years
with PwC in the London office. Back in Nairobi, he was named the PwC
associate director.
He worked on a number of corporate
advisory assignments, mostly in the financial services sector, providing
advice on strategic transactions, due diligence, valuation, financial
planning and modelling as well as project leadership and management.
He
left PwC and joined the East Africa Breweries Limited (EABL) as a
director of strategy from January 2004 to December 2005. It was in this
role that he crafted EABL’s five-year vision and strategy.
Part
of the strategy was how to enter the ‘affordable beer market’. This is
what led to the introduction of the Senator brand, which was to become
the fastest and the most successful innovation in Diageo Africa.
He
then became a sales director at EABL from January 2006 to June 2008. Mr
Ndegwa led a 150-man commercial team, restructuring the sales function
to improve customer service and execution.
He also created a customer marketing team that became the engine of commercial planning and execution, besides restructuring the distributor base at EABL.
He also created a customer marketing team that became the engine of commercial planning and execution, besides restructuring the distributor base at EABL.
From
sales director, Mr Ndegwa was promoted to become the Group Finance
Director and chief finance officer (CFO) at the Ruaraka-based brewer.
This elevated him to the de facto second in command at EABL after the
group chief executive.
He held this position between
July 2008 and October 2011. In this role, he had responsibility for
finance, procurement and information systems.
COMPETITION
As
CFO, Mr Ndegwa oversaw the finance and strategy function of the brewer
across six countries in East Africa. At that time, his job also included
managing SABMiller, an equity and brand partner.
He says he operated as CFO in a dynamic three to four-year period managing a significant commercial agenda. EABL grew its regional business and expanded its spirits business.
He says he operated as CFO in a dynamic three to four-year period managing a significant commercial agenda. EABL grew its regional business and expanded its spirits business.
In 2010, he led a
significant business development agenda, including acquisition of a
controlling stake in Tanzania’s Serengeti Breweries Limited and the
unwinding of the complex shareholding structure with SABMiller, a direct
competitor in Kenya and Tanzania. The transaction size was between Sh7
billion and Sh25 billion.
This opened both markets for direct competition between them.
He
then moved to Accra, Ghana, to be the managing director and CEO of
Guinness Ghana Breweries between November 2011 and June 2015. Here, he
was given the full P & L mandate and he was also managing a 20 per
cent equity partnership with Heineken.
Guinness Ghana
is a listed business (Diageo held 54 per cent at the time) and had a
leadership position in beer and soft drinks. But its position was under
threat in a highly competitive market.
After three years in Ghana, he moved to be the CEO of Guinness Nigeria Plc, another Diageo company.
After three years in Ghana, he moved to be the CEO of Guinness Nigeria Plc, another Diageo company.
Here, he was accountable for the business with 1,300 employees and the third largest Guinness market globally.
MARKET DYNAMICS
As
a CEO, in both roles, he inherited two businesses that were 'crown
jewels' in Diageo Africa, but faced significant strategic and
operational challenges and their competitive position and business model
was under threat from disruptive category and competitive dynamics.
He
had a turnaround and transform mandate. He said he managed this
transformation by reframing the vision, strategy and the operational
priorities of the businesses.
Mr Ndegwa noted that he
brought the Guinness franchise back into strong top-line and share
growth both in Nigeria and Ghana as some of his achievements.
He
also broadened the portfolio through innovation and delivered a Sh1
billion productivity savings over a three-year period in Nigeria, with a
simplified and more agile organisation.
During this
period, he also led the beer industry group in Nigeria and Ghana that
lobbied for a major tax policy win in Ghana and avoided a large excise
duty increase in Nigeria. He achieved the turnaround targets and
returned to top-line growth in two years.
Guinness
Nigeria is a high-profile listed business on the Nigerian Stock
Exchange, with iconic and established household brands, a majority
controlled by Diageo (58 per cent).
The beer market
dynamics were being disrupted by the actions of a major competitor who
created a new low-priced beer subcategory challenging Guinness Nigeria’s
previous premium price positioning, resulting in market share decline.
He achieved a turnaround at pace and double-digit growth by reframing the strategy and the operational priorities.
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