East Africa: EAC Emphasizes Plastic Bags Ban

By Daily News Reporter in Arusha

EAST African Community (EAC) partner states have been directed to enforce relevant laws to

effectively ban the manufacture and use of plastic carrier bags with immediate effect.

The seventh meeting of the EAC Sectoral Council on Environment and Natural Resources Management in Dodoma, further directed member countries that have not completely banned the single use plastic and plastic carrier bags to do so urgently.

So far, Burundi, Kenya, Rwanda and Tanzania have fully enforced the ban on the manufacture of single use plastic and plastic carrier bags.

A report released here by the Corporate Communications and Public Affairs Department of the EAC Secretariat unveiled that the Sectoral Council additionally adopted the EAC Comprehensive Action Plan on Disaster Risk Reduction and directed the Secretariat to expedite its implementation.

The Sectoral Council received a status report on the implementation of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction (SFDRR) which was adopted by African Union member states and the rest of the world during the 3rd U N Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction.

The Council was, among other things, informed that in implementing the SFDRR, the overall disaster risk had generally increased in the EAC region in recent years.

Furthermore, mortalities from biological and hydro-meteorological hazards remained stable but the number of people affected by disasters dropped from 32 million to 1.5 million.

It further heard that the direct economic impact of disasters in the EAC dropped from U S$ 1.8m to U S$ 483,600 over the period, with Kenya and Tanzania sustaining the highest economic losses.

The Council was informed that massive impacts had been noted, including landslides, floods and drought on health, educational and transportation systems.

The Sectoral Council further adopted the final Draft EAC Forestry Policy and EAC Forestry Strategy (2020/21 - 2031/32), which is expected to address the social and environmental impact and investment gap in the forest sector.

The communiqué said that the Council observed that the EAC Forestry Policy and Strategy will support partner states in embracing a landscape approach as one of the vehicles for achieving multiple objectives of biodiversity conservation, resilient and productive forest ecosystems, improvement of livelihoods, and mitigation of climate change.

The landscape approach to conservation refers to balancing competing land use demands in a way that is best for human well-being and the environment.

It means creating solutions that consider food and livelihoods, rights, restoration and progress towards climate and development goals.

The meeting noted that the validated draft EAC Forestry Policy and Strategy would also enhance and strengthen coordination of programmes on natural resource conservation and initiatives supported by the respective Conventions and regional agreements.