As she was planning how to deceive police officers tracking a
phone associated with her, her husband was busy shooting and killing
people at the Dusit D2 Complex in Nairobi.
Violet
Wanjiru, aka Violet Kemunto, aka Khadija, the widow of Ali Salim
Gichunge — the man believed to have been the Kenyan mastermind of the
January 15, 2019 terrorist attack — has been on the run since four days
before the attack.
Police and counter-terrorism
organisations believe Violet exited Kenya through Mandera on the day her
husband and four others were maiming and slaying people at the complex.
PHONE TRACKED
The
crafty woman allegedly placed her phone in a parcel and addressed it to a
non-existent recipient in Garissa, purposely to deceive police officers
who were tracking her.
When the police discovered the plot, they instead launched a fine tooth comb in Kisii, where they believed she hailed from.
A month after the attack, the media was awash with information about the arrest of a woman believed to be Violet in Kisii.
Police had arrested a woman — in the company of a Tanzanian national — whose documents were “questionable”.
She was later released after she proved her identity as Risper Nyamoita Ogwori.
A
document produced on September 17, 2019, by the United Nations Panel of
Experts on Somalia and presented to the United Nations Security Council
states that after leaving the Guango estate Muchatha house on January
11, Violet travelled through Wajir and El Wak to Mandera along the B9
highway, arriving in Mandera on the evening of the same day.
SHABAAB SAFE HOUSE
Violet
and Salim lived in house number E9. “She remained in Mandera until
January 14, and then crossed into Somalia. Throughout this journey, she
was aided by Yusuf Ali Adan, a Mandera-based al-Shabaab operative, with
whom she communicated on a newly-activated phone line,” says the report.
It said Violet was housed in the border region in a
safe house under al-Shabaab control for a number of days before being
moved further into al-Shabaab territory and into isolation to observe
‘Iddah’, a period of waiting following the death of a husband.
The
reports state that Violet — who was christened ‘the Black Widow’ after
the death of her husband — was in Somalia but “her exact whereabouts
were unknown”.
The report further states that Violet
was married to the cell leader Gichunge in 2016. “Her role was in
assisting Gichunge with the management of the safe house,” it states.
The
report alludes that the woman was unaware of the suicidal nature of the
impending attack, and she believed that Gichunge would later flee to
Somalia to join her.
FALSE ID CARD
Mobile
phone tower data analysed by the panel showed that other members of the
cell stayed at the Guango estate bungalow — where Violet and Gichunge
lived for nine months and paid Sh40,000 monthly rent — sporadically in
the lead up to the attack, with all of the attackers coming together at
the house the night prior.
“Evidence extracted from
these devices revealed communications between Ali Salim Gichunge and a
cell co-ordinator based in the al-Shabaab ‘capital’ of Jilib, in Middle
Juba region.
“Electronic communications also revealed
that the co-ordinator in Jilib had arranged for the manufacture of a
falsified secondary school identity card for one of the non-Kenyan
attackers, Dadaab refugee camp resident Siyat Omar Abdi,” the UN panel
stated.
The Dusit attack was hatched mid December 2018
when an unknown attacker of Somali origin travelled from Dadaab to
Eastleigh in Nairobi.
Before she left Nairobi, Violet
put all their household items on sale for Sh100,000, announcing on the
social networking site Facebook that they were planning to “move out of
Nairobi this week”.
VARSITY GRADUATE
Sources
at the Anti-Terrorism Police Unit said the entire team of attackers met
together for the first time on January 14, 2019 and stayed together at
the safe house that evening before using Gichunge’s car — a Toyota
Ractis — to go to the attack venue at the Dusit, where 21 lives were
lost. Violet had already left.
Apart from Gichunge, the
other attackers were suicide bomber Mahir Riziki, Siyat Abdi Omar,
Osman Gedi Ibrahim and the unidentified Somali attacker.
Details
about Violet’s origin, family and siblings are scanty, but after police
circulated her pictures and placed a bounty over her head, some Kenyans
recognised her as a former journalism student at Masinde Muliro
University who graduated in 2014.
Two
years after her graduation, she married Gichunge who was born in 1992
in Isiolo. Their marriage happened just a year after Gichunge returned
from Somalia.
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