A portable solar powered water pump. About a third of the Kenya’s
population currently has no access to electricity, and with the
projected population growth there will be more demand for power as the
economy develops. PHOTO | FILE | NATION MEDIA GROUP
Kenya requires more than $40 billion in private sector
investment to achieve three emerging Sustainable Development Goals
(SDGs) in the next decade.
In a global study dubbed
Opportunity 2030 conducted by Standard Chartered Bank last year, there
is an almost $10 trillion opportunity for private-sector investors
across all emerging markets to help achieve the UN’s
infrastructure-focused goals between now and 2030.
The
study examines the most impactful opportunities for investing in three
infrastructure-focused SDGs in five high-growth markets in Africa:
Ghana, Kenya, Nigeria, Uganda, Zambia.
The three most
emerging goals according to the study are lack of access to clean water
and sanitation (SDG6), affordable and clean energy (SDG7) and industry,
innovation and infrastructure (SDG9).
“At the moment,
56 per cent of Kenyans lack access to clean water and sanitation, while
36 per cent have no access to electricity, and the country’s digital
access rate (a combination of mobile phone subscription rates and
internet connectivity) stands at 34 per cent,” reads part of the report.
Uganda
presents a meaningful opportunity to make an impact on SDG 7. With just
22 per cent of the population having access to electricity, there is a
$6.1 billion private-sector investment opportunity to help achieve
universal access by 2030.
The SDG 7 is also important for Kenya, representing a $15.6
billion private-sector opportunity. About a third of the country’s
population currently has no access to electricity, and with the
projected population growth there will be more demand for power as the
economy develops.
For improvement in industry,
innovation and infrastructure, Opportunity 2030 highlights
private-sector investment opportunities in transport and digital access.
Securing
full digital adoption in Kenya, which is measured by a combination of
mobile phone subscription rates and internet connectivity levels, would
require private-sector investment of around $3 billion.
To
significantly improve Kenya’s transport infrastructure by 2030, the
report indicates a $9.1 billion investment opportunity for the private
sector.
The opportunity in the water sector is smaller
but still significant. Around 56 per cent of Kenya’s population still
do not have access to clean water and sanitation facilities. To close
this gap in the next 10 years will require the private sector to provide
$2.3 billion of the funding.
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