People are evacuated from the compound where explosions and gunshots
were heard at the Dusit Hotel compound, in Nairobi, Kenya on January 15,
2019. PHOTO | REUTERS
Finally, we are at the end of 2019.
Mother
Nature sent East Africa, and indeed most of the world, a reminder that
it’s angry at the
way we have despoiled Earth. Floods submerged our cities, loudly revealing our folly, sweeping away villages, and leaving hundreds dead.
way we have despoiled Earth. Floods submerged our cities, loudly revealing our folly, sweeping away villages, and leaving hundreds dead.
It was not a good year for the political
and official East African Community (EAC); plagued by deadbeat members
who didn’t pay their subscriptions, and squabbles among leaders that
have paralysed the regional bloc.
Burundi remained in
half-coma, with President Pierre Nkurunziza promising he will take his
dead hand off its neck and step down in 2020.
South
Sudan remained mired in conflict, though the belligerents, President
Salva Kiir and opposition leader Riek Machar, a few days ago seemed to
make a critical move toward finally setting up a national unity
government to end the political madness that befell the new country six
years ago.
Ebola continues its rampage in potential new
EAC member Democratic Republic of Congo, having killed over 2,100
people so far. But while the terror of Ebola has grabbed headlines, a
little-covered measles epidemic has killed more than double that number
of Congolese—all of over 5,000 of them!
However, next door Uganda, which has honed its Ebola smarts over
the years, managed to stop the possible spread of the disease into its
territory decisively.
There were many other good
stories in East Africa. East African citizens continue to travel in
record numbers in the region, embracing the sinful joys of music and
other festivals.
The American university, Carnegie
Mellon, opened a campus in the Rwanda capital Kigali. Soon East Africans
will know it more widely, but the deal is as citizens of Jumuiya they
get a 50 per cent discount on the fees. There is a cohort of smart East
Africans already cashing in.
It has been a glorious
period for East African sport. Nearly all of us made it to the African
Cup of Nations. Ugandan long distance simply exploded, but Kenya
remained king of the hill.
There are so many new books
and new authors, including a gripping tale from former Tanzania
president Benjamin Mkapa, only a champion liar will claim to have read
them all.
While climate change batters us, a new generation of environmental activists is emerging everywhere you look.
From
up north, the forces of progress seem to be finally winning out in
Somalia and refusing to be cowed by the occasional Al-Shabaab bombs in
Mogadishu. An Eden might be re-emerging in the Horn.
Two
years after he launched the most ambitious democratic experiment in
Ethiopia, Prime Minister Ahmed Abiy is still on his feet. It looked at
one point he would sink. A Nobel Peace Prize seemed small, but hey!
But
because of past failure; rampant corruption in most parts of East
Africa; economic growth without jobs; growing repression and
restrictions on press freedom, the mood is dark and very negative. If
you follow East African social media, you’d think the world is ending
tomorrow. Most people are hurting.
If there is one
thing that was striking about East Africa in 2019, it is that despite
the many green shoots, its soundtrack was grim and pessimistic.
We have more than a few reasons to be happy, but we were too afraid to.
We have more than a few reasons to be happy, but we were too afraid to.
Charles Onyango-Obbo is publisher of data visualiser Africapaedia and Rogue Chiefs. Twitter@cobbo3
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