THE International
Labour Organisation (ILO) country office has reiterated its commitment
to support Tanzania in transforming informal sector into a very vibrant
sector of the economy.
ILO country
Director for Tanzania, Burundi, Kenya, Rwanda and Uganda Wellington
Chibebe said with majority of young people and women are employed in the
sector, it is where the future of
most African economies base.
He noted that in
Africa, in combined figure, informal economy constitutes 85 per cent of
the continent's economy and in sub-Saharan Africa it was even higher.
He added that those
in the informal economy are youth and women who in every society they
form the backbone of the society hence cannot be forgotten.
"Informal sector is
a very critical sector as far as the future of Africa is concerned
because it forms about 85 per cent of national economies in the
continent employing mostly youth and women," he stressed.
Mr Chibebe was
speaking after being briefed by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS)
acting Director of Population and Housing Census Ruth Minja of the
progress of the ongoing 2019 Informal Sector Survey taking place in Dar
es Salaam region.
He said ILO
believes with that kind of statistics government can take on board the
informal economy and ensure that the informal economy is not a forgotten
sector in the sense that when people talk of foreign direct investment
for example it always targets formal economy whereas majority of people
are in informal economy.
The country
director revealed that the first study on informal sector in Africa was
done by ILO in early seventies in Kenya and since then its organisation
has been supporting African to undertake those kind of surveys.
He added that
during his recent visit in Kenya, he learnt that the informal economy
currently contributes about 34 per cent in country's GDP.
He said when ILO
was approached by NBS to support the Survey, it was more than happy to
come on board and that it now provides technical assistance in the form
of training and data collection and processing tools. "ILO is not a
donor agency we only give instruments.
We provide
technical support in the form of training and provision of modern data
collection tools," he said and insisted that ILO works only on the
national priorities where a country "tells us where it wants to go and
how so we can support to do so."
The country
director later participated in a high level supervision of the Survey
accompanied by NBS officials, representative from Dar es Salaam Regional
Administrative Secretary who is Principal Statistician Mr Joseph
Nyahende and Kipunguni ward local leaders.
Briefing the ILO
country Director at NBS offices before the field visit, NBS acting
director of Population Census Mrs Ruth Minja said so far the exercise
was going smoothly and NBS was optimistic that the survey would meet the
intended objectives.
"The
household-based phase was very successful with response rate of 99 per
cent while on the business phase the field work is on the final stage
where 1,953 businesses out of 2,025 which is equivalent to 96.4 per cent
have enumerated by September 25, 2019," she explained.
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