The European Union is currently nearly on track to cut greenhouse gas
emissions by 40% below 1990 levels by 2030, but still needs much work,
the European Environment Agency said in a report published Thursday.
“Significant increase in efforts (is) needed over the next decade” to reach the 2030 goals, the
Copenhagen-based agency said.
It noted that the EU is currently on track to deliver a 30% reduction
by 2030 and that the bloc cut its emissions by two percent between 2017
and 2018.
The report comes as Ursula von der Leyen, the incoming president of
the bloc’s executive body, the European Commission, is about to take
office on Dec. 1. She has made a climate neutral Europe her top
priority.
Von der Leyen has pledged to make Europe the “world’s first
climate-neutral continent” and said she wants even more ambitious 2030
goals, raising the targets from 40 to 55% below 1990 levels.
The environmental agency said that 10 out of 28 member states were on
track to meet their short-term 2020 goals, and only three – Portugal,
Sweden and Greece – were on track for the longer-term 2030 goals.
It noted that much more had to be done on energy efficiency in
buildings and homes, as well as in the transport sector. The latter is
the only sector where emissions are currently increasing in the EU.
The EU has struggled with internal divisions on how ambitious the
bloc should – and can – be in taking a leadership role in cutting
greenhouse gas emission. At a recent summit of EU national leaders,
climate change was relegated to a 12-minute agenda item during the
two-day meeting.
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