The value of cash transacted through mobile phones in the first
five months of the year rose Sh186.11 billion compared with a similar
period last year, largely driven by higher e-commerce transactions.
Mobile
payments hit nearly Sh1.79 trillion in the review period from Sh1.60
trillion a year ago, the Central Bank of Kenya (CBK) numbers indicate.
This
translates to a daily average of nearly Sh11.85 billion in the period,
an 11.58 percent growth over 10.62 billion posted in similar period in
2018.
Major sectors of the economy such as financial
services, retail and wholesale trade, agriculture and health have
integrated mobile platforms such as M-Pesa into their payment systems
owing to the convenience and speed.
Unlike during the
formative years when the mobile money platforms were largely used for
person-to-person (P2P) cash transfers, they are now increasingly being
used to initiate and cut business deals such as purchase of goods and
services as well as processing of instant short-term loans.
E-commerce
deals are largely driven by growth in online shopping as well as
increased uptake of instant low-value unsecured mobile loans.
A survey by Consumer Insight Africa, a Nairobi-based research
firm, showed on Thursday that mobile money usage among Kenyans was
growing but all cash was dominant.
The survey, based on
feedback from 3,703 persons through face-to-face interviews in 16
counties, suggested that 14 percent of Kenyans prefer to use mobile
money channels, nearly double from seven percent in 2017.
“In
commercial transactions, cash-free options in the Kenyan market abound.
However, for the majority of Kenyans, cash is still a mighty long way
from losing its currency,” Ruth Ruigu, research director at Consumer
Insight, said.
“The study confirms that 77 percent of
those interviewed say that they primarily use cash. Even so, there is
evidence of a slow but steady move towards a cashless economy, and
overall Kenyan preference for cash has decreased from the rate of 85
percent in 2017.”
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