By PETER MWANGI
Over the years, businesses across the world have struggled with
the question of impact on society and the environment. More often than
not, businesses have to strike a fine balance between profitability and
social good.
More recently though, businesses have had
to face up to challenges such as climate change and
diminishing resources raising questions such as: what is the best way to harness existing resources without depleting or exhausting them? How do you drive growth without polluting the environment and more importantly, preserving the health of host communities?
diminishing resources raising questions such as: what is the best way to harness existing resources without depleting or exhausting them? How do you drive growth without polluting the environment and more importantly, preserving the health of host communities?
Businesses
have tended to gravitate towards programmes such as philanthropy and
corporate social responsibility (CSR) which seek to give back to society
or minimise the impact of business on society and the environment.
Though both efforts have yielded great impact over the decades, they
have cast businesses as for-profit organisations only concerned with
their bottom line.
It is for this reason that
businesses have had to rethink their strategies for both growth and
profitability and are now increasingly seeking to create shared value.
Shared value focuses company leaders on maximising the competitive value
of solving social problems, creating new customers and markets, cost
savings and retaining talent.
It
seeks to tackle the challenges facing society and the environment
within which they operate taking on a philosophy that focuses on putting
social needs first. This approach applies the efforts of business
towards people, planet and profits.
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