Organisations that have
vibrant research and development (R&D) departments have been found
to yield higher returns than those without. Indeed a lot of
organisations are investing heavily in R&D. In today’s business
world, companies that constantly innovate and rebrand to attain a
competitive edge over those that do not.
Innovation is a
key resource in an organisation, which should be well managed. Some
innovations can be considered to be intangible assets of your
organisations and therefore ought to be valued and reported in the
financial statements. While it is difficult to value innovation, there
are principles upon which the same can be professionally valued for
purposes of reporting. It is, therefore, clear that innovation increases
the value of your organisation.
Where possible,
innovation ought to be protected through the proper intellectual
property rights accruable to it. Legal protection of your innovation
makes it easier to enforce against infringers, as you cannot sustain an
infringement cause without protection.
The new Moveable
Property Act recognises that assets such as intellectual property can
be used as collateral for loans. There are a few financial institutions
that lend against intellectual property rights as security.
It
is important to have an innovation strategy. It is not enough to just
innovate but your organisation should have a strategy on how best to
manage its innovations. Intellectual property lawyers call this
commercialisation. You need to consider how to earn revenue from your
innovations.
From my past experience, I have concluded
that a lot of innovations fail at this stage. While the innovation is
new, novel and sound, it fails due to a lack of a strategy.
Some innovators do not have the proper business skills to come up with sound strategies for commercialisation.
Those
who fall in this class, focus on the technical side ignoring the
business aspect that will enable them to gain from innovations.
Such innovators should get a board to enable them to manage
their innovations because if the whole concept of risk failing in the
absence of a strategy.
There is nothing wrong with relinquishing a bit of power and control over your innovation in exchange for expertise and funding.
A
few innovators are willing to pursue this due to the misconception that
they may end up losing their innovation. This is a misrepresentation
because, with the right board and experts, your innovation can go a long
way.
Global giants, especially in the technology
field, took this route — the innovator was willing to put in place a
board that constituted his financiers and other experts.
While
they managed the technical side of the innovation, the rest of the team
handled the strategy. In the end, such organisations have been very
successful.
Innovation strategies are wide. They can
include selling your innovation to third parties to raise funding. There
are organisations that only engage in research in diverse areas as the
main source of revenue.
Such research is then sold to
third parties. In some places like the US, there are people who innovate
and file several patents for sale to third parties. Innovations may be
licensed.
This is where you maintain ownership of the
innovation but allow a third party to use it in exchange for revenues.
There are several commercialisation strategies.
There is a need to mentor innovators in managing their creations.
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