A WESTERN UNION SIGNAGE ON KENYATTA AVENUE IN NAIROBI. FILE PHOTO | NMG
Kenyans abroad sent home a record $641.5 million (Sh64.3
billion) in the first three months of the year, in part reflecting the
impact of growing investment products targeting the diaspora.
The
inflows in the January-March period represent a jump of 48.29 per cent
over the $432.6 million (Sh43.4 billion) captured in the same period
last year, fresh data from the Central Bank of Kenya shows.
Diaspora
remittances set new records in the four consecutive months with $203.8
million (ShSh20.4 billion) in December, $208.9 million (Sh20.9 billion)
in January, $210.4 million (Sh21.1 billion) in February and $222.2
million (Sh22.3 billion) in March.
“The improved
performance reflects increased uptake of financial products by the
diaspora and new partnerships between commercial banks and international
money remittance providers,” CBK says in weekly market note.
Kenyans abroad overtook tea exports and tourism receipts to be
become the country’s largest foreign exchange earner three years ago.
Financial services firms, particularly commercial banks, have in recent
years developed savings and investment products such as mortgages
targeted at the diaspora who have historically favoured real estate.
Tier-one lenders such as KCB
, Equity , Co-op Bank
and Diamond Trust Bank have been busy inking global partnerships with
money remittances firms and opening diaspora windows to tap payments
from Kenyans working and living abroad.
The country’s
diaspora community has become a major economic player especially in
construction sector, despite high transaction charges at nearly 10 per
cent of the value being remitted.
“We already offer
360 degree services from buying, building, getting approvals, selling
and managing of land to offer value and convenience to our customers,”
KCB head of diaspora banking Vincent Aberi said last month when the
lender camped in Australia and the United Arab Emirates (UAE).
Increased
dollar inflows from citizens in foreign countries partly help ease
pressure on the shilling by supporting the supply side of the greenbacks
against demand by importers shipping in goods and companies paying
expatriates and dividends to foreigners.
“Remittances
have played quite a significant part in strengthening of the shilling in
2018 because they are the top foreign exchange earner and cumulatively
contributed more than two per cent of Kenya’s real GDP (gross domestic
product) in 2017,” Genghis Capital senior research analyst Churchill
Ogutu said on Monday.
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