A graduation ceremony. Universities should collect, evaluate, and modify
programming based on undergraduate student feedback, among other
avenues. FILE PHOTO | NMG
The ability to think critically, examine phenomena, build
confidence to adapt, boost economic resiliency, and contribute towards
community empowerment all form reasons for prospective students to
pursue undergraduate education. However, not all university education is
created equal.
In continuation of Business Talk’s
mini-series on tertiary education in Kenya, last week this column
investigated selection criteria that every student and parent should
utilise to choose a university for undergraduate studies. Today, we
delve into part two of selecting an undergraduate programme.
First,
how much does the university collect, evaluate, and modify programming
based on undergraduate student feedback? The tertiary education sector
stands as a famous example of an industry slow to respond to market
demands and customer feedback. Unfortunately, since undergraduate
students consume service but others, such as parents, often pay for the
education, then the low elasticity demand for bad lectures, slow
administrative services, or dismal campus environments builds
complacency.
Prospective students should ask admissions
personnel for concrete examples of when undergraduate student feedback
forms following a course actually changed something in the classroom.
Universities should remove poorly evaluated faculty from lecturing
responsibilities.
Beyond the classroom, do elected student leaders regularly meet
with a university’s top management at least monthly? Are the learners’
ratings of faculty made publicly available to students in order for them
to select classes in fully informed disclosure? Are student course
materials made available electronically? A strong university champions
transparency and student feedback.
Second, learning
beyond the classroom in extracurricular activities exists as one of the
best life-preparation tools that any campus can offer. Club activities
represent the extracurricular cornerstone of university life. However,
allowing students to congregate for their own activities does not
indicate adequate institutional support.
What extent
does the university foster and encourage extracurricular activities?
Prospective students should ask what percentage of the annual university
budget is spent on undergraduate student clubs. Use the comparisons
across campuses to make decisions on where you will enroll. Also
investigate the level of autonomy that student clubs and leadership have
in governing their own affairs. Many universities attempt to stifle
student activities, opinions, and budget spending.
Third,
a university should offer its undergraduates pursuing bachelor’s
degrees applied learning, not regurgitation of outdated theories.
Students studying for a bachelor’s degree in entrepreneurship should not
spend copious amounts of time learning “what is entrepreneurship”, but
rather actually start real businesses in their classes and gain
techniques, coaching, and guidance along the way in an experiential
learning approach.
Students studying journalism should
not only look at examples of famous journalists, but instead start and
submit their own content to receive feedback from famous journalists.
International
relations scholars must not only learn about diplomacy triumphs of the
18th century but also take part in active applied learning such Africa
Model United Nations in Nairobi, Global Model United Nations at Harvard,
and start their own real NGOs housed at their tertiary institution.
Universities
forcing only three-month paltry attachments at the end of an
undergraduate programme is not sufficient to instill applied learning.
The lack of experiential learning is why in Kenya we have graduates of
accounting programmes who still do not know how to do real world tasks
such as writing a cheque or conducting bank reconciliations.
So,
prospective students and their parents must not only ask admissions
officers, deans, and lecturers what is taught in classrooms but also HOW
it gets taught.
Dr Scott may be reached on scott@ScottProfessor.com or on Twitter: @ScottProfessor
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