Turkana Wind Power substation project in Marsabit in 2016. FILE PHOTO | NMG
Homes and businesses will from June start paying an additional
Sh1 billion in monthly electricity bills after Kenya failed to connect
Lake Turkana Wind Power to the national power grid.
Treasury
has allocated Sh960 million in the supplementary budget ending June
that received parliamentary approved last week to Lake Turkana Wind
Power as penalty for delayed injection of the plant’s 310-megawatt to
the national grid.
Lake Turkana Wind Power — which has already fined Kenya Sh5.7 billion for delays
— agreed additional penalty of Sh1 billion monthly should Kenya fail to
connect the plant to the grid beyond June due to lack of power lines
built by state-owned Ketraco.
The allocation in the
budget signals the power lines will be delayed beyond June, forcing
Treasury to pay the monthly penalties to be recovered from the monthly
electricity bills.
“Despite the Lake Turkana Wind Power project being complete,
Supplementary estimates 2 proposes an additional Sh960 million to the
project which are entirely from the government,” said the Parliament’s
Budget Committee.
The additional monthly penalty $9.7
million (Sh972 million) comes at time when consumers are bearing record
electricity prices following increased use of expensive diesel
generators following reduced cheaper hydro power due to bad weather.
Homes
consuming 200 units of power paid a record high of Sh4, 262 last month,
up from an average of Sh3, 727 last year and Sh3, 066 in 2013.
The
Turkana wind farm was supposed to inject the first 50 megawatts into
the grid in October 2016 and the whole capacity by last July.
But
delays in construction of the 428-kilometre power line has hampered
electricity evacuation from the northern town of Marsabit to Suswa
substation in Narok, the country’s main interchange for power coming
from different sources.
This has left the wind farm
developers stranded with power amid pressing cash needs such as loans
repayment, an obligation that taxpayers will shoulder.
Construction
of the power line started in November 2015 but was delayed by
landowners’ compensation demands and the closure of a major contractor.
The
Treasury wired Sh5.7 billion September to Lake Turkana and fine will be
recovered this year from consumers via monthly bills.
Delays
in making the payment could have seen the African Development Bank
(AfDB) pay €20 million (Sh2.4 billion) to the owners of Turkana Wind
Power and financiers of the plant under guarantee agreement.
The
AfDB pay was to be triggered by the risk of Kenya Power failing to pay
Lake Turkana Wind Power over delays of the transmissions line. The pay
could have hurt Kenya’s credit rating.
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