CREDIT to the private sector grew at 1.3 per cent in February this year lower than 2.1 per cent in the previous month and 4.2 per cent in the corresponding period in 2017.
Bank of Tanzania (BoT) monthly economic
review for March shows that the total domestic credit by the banking
system contracting by 1.0 per cent compared with contraction of 0.4 per
cent in the year to February last year, due to shrinkage in net credit
to government from the banking system.
Also the contraction in net credit to
the government reflects slowdown in BoT advances coupled with sizable
build-up of government deposits at the Bank following great improvement
in revenue collection and cumulative effect of proceeds from external
non-concessional loan.
Meanwhile, banks’ net credit to the
government, which is reflected in the banks’ holding of government
securities recorded annual growth of 25.3 per cent compared with 31.2
per cent and 14.6 per cent in the preceding month and corresponding
month in 2017, respectively.
In relation to growth of credit to major
economic activities, all economic activities recorded expansions except
transport and communication, agriculture and trade activities.
Personal loans recorded significant
annual growth rate reflecting reclassification of salaried loans that
were previously treated as part of loans to other services in favour of
health and education.
Annual growth of money supply remained
on an upward movement for two months in succession, in the wake of
monetary policy easing since the first quarter of 2017 to ensure that
liquidity in banks is adequate to support economic activities.
In particular, the extended broad money
supply recorded year-on-year growth of 11.2 per cent compared with 9.5
per cent in the preceding month and 1.7 per cent in the corresponding
month in 2017, supported by net foreign assets of the banking system and
banks’ credit to the private sector.
Net foreign assets (NFA) of the banking
system grew by 31.4 per cent compared with 7.3 per cent in the
corresponding period in 2017 due to growth of net foreign assets of the
BoT that outweighed the impact of massive decline in NFA of banks.
NFA of the BoT grew by 36.3 per cent,
year-on year, following cumulative effect of proceeds of external
non-concessional loan and purchase of foreign exchange from the domestic
financial market.
Meanwhile, increase in banks’ foreign borrowing largely triggered decline in NFA of banks.
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