In Summary
Sudan, the last white male northern rhino in the world, has died aged 45 at Ol Pejeta Conservancy in Kenya's Laikipia County.
The
rhino has been suffering from age-related complications that led to
degenerative changes in muscles and bones combined with extensive skin
wounds.
AMBASSADOR
The conservancy on Tuesday said Sudan was put to sleep on Monday after his condition deteriorated.
“His
condition worsened significantly in the last 24 hours; he was unable to
stand up and was suffering a great deal,” Dvůr Králové Zoo, Ol Pejeta
said in a statement.
“The veterinary team from the Dvůr Králové Zoo, Ol Pejeta and Kenya Wildlife Service made the decision to euthanise him.”
Richard Vigne, Ol Pejeta’s CEO, said Sudan;s
death was a major blow to global conservation efforts, especially those
aimed at saving endangered species.
“We at Ol Pejeta are all saddened by Sudan’s death,” said Richard Vigne, Ol Pejeta’s CEO.
“He
was a great ambassador for his species and will be remembered for the
work he did to raise awareness globally of the plight facing not only
rhinos, but also the many thousands of other species facing extinction
as a result of unsustainable human activity.
“One day, his demise will hopefully be seen as a seminal moment for conservationists worldwide.”
2 FEMALES
The rhino was dubbed the most eligible bachelor, being the last male of his species.
His bachelor status saw him join dating app Tinder in an effort to raise funds to save the northern white rhino.
With only two other females of his species left, the death of Sudan inches towards the extinction of the northern white rhinos.
The
last two northern white Rhinos on the planet are Sudan’s daughter Najin
and her daughter Fatu, who remain under the care of Ol Pejeta.
Conservationists’
and scientists’ only hope towards saving the species is through vitro
fertilisation (IVF) technology using eggs from the two remaining
females, stored northern white rhino semen and surrogate southern white
rhino females.
Sudan’s genetic
material was collected on Monday for future attempts at reproduction of
northern white rhinos through advanced cellular technologies.
Efforts
to save the species started in 2009 when the last four of the species,
two males and two females, were moved to Ol Pejeta from Czech Republic.
Despite mating, the rhinos could not reproduce.
Conservationists have since been looking for alternative scientific methods to save the species.
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