An environmental conservation NGO is seeking changes to the
Petroleum Bill, saying its provisions for pipeline construction could
interfere with national parks, forest reserves and monuments.
Nature
Kenya has asked Parliament to amend a clause of the Bill, which is seen
to give oil companies a free hand to build pipeline on any piece of
public land, including those that should be protected for the national
good.
Kenya plans to build a crude oil pipeline to run
865 kilometres from its Turkana oilfields to Lamu port by 2021 at a cost
of Sh210 billion for commercial exports.
“The current
version of the Bill allows oil and gas pipelines to go across any
national government property. National government property of course
includes national parks, forest reserves, heritage sites and other
sites,” Nature Kenya executive director Paul Matiku says in a letter
addressed to Parliament and copied to ministries of Petroleum,
Environment and Wildlife.
The agency now wants MPs to
amend the Bill to categorically state that national parks, forest
reserves and national monuments are out of bounds in construction of
such mega infrastructure.
Clause
107 of the Petroleum Bill 2017 states: “For the purpose of the
production and transportation of upstream petroleum, a contractor may
erect, fix, install or lay any oil or gas pipelines, other
infrastructure or apparatus in, through, upon, under, over or across any
public street, road, railway, tramway, liver, canal, harbour or
national government property in the manner and on the conditions as
provided in, this Act.”
The Bill, which also outlines
revenue sharing allocations to the national government, counties and the
community surrounding the oil resource, is set to be debated in
Parliament this month.
“Notwithstanding the provisions
of any other written law…, a contractor may break up any street within
his area of operation, and may erect upstream petroleum infrastructure
along, under or over any such street, and may, from time to time,
operate, repair, alter or remove any such infrastructure so erected,
laid or constructed,” the Bill adds.
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