An attendant fuels a vehicle. file PHOTO | NMG
Fuel prices will rise by about a shilling per litre if the
energy regulator adopts proposals to increase the profit margins of oil
dealers.
The report suggests that margins for petroleum
traders be increased to Sh11.66 per litre of petroleum, from the
current Sh10.89 in what will lead to the additional charges being
transferred to motorists.
This will be a boon to oil
marketers who have been pushing for a raise in their markup, citing
rising costs, under the price control regime.
It will,
however, force motorists to dig deeper in their pockets to buy the
commodity, which last month rose to near four-year high.
Kenya introduced petroleum price controls in 2010 based on a
formula influenced by the cost of doing business and the dealers’ profit
margins.
The Energy Regulatory Commission (ERC) commissioned the study to determine the impact of the current formula.
Wholesalers
are currently allowed a margin of Sh7 per litre on prices of petrol,
diesel or kerosene, and retailers can mark up by Sh3.89 for every litre
of fuel sold, representing the full margin of Sh10.89.
The
report wants the retail margin doubled to Sh8.61 per litre as the
wholesale margin drops to Sh3.05, the net effect being an increment in
pump prices by Sh0.77 a litre.
“In South Africa, there
was a historical margin over-compensation for the wholesale business at
the expense of retail business, which has since been corrected to
recognise the larger marketing investments and costs in the retail
segment,” says the study that used South Africa as one of the case
studies.
“Kenya
has a similar margin imbalance, which this study will focus on
correcting so as to reflect the correct levels of investments and costs
in the two marketing segments,” it adds.
The ERC has not reviewed the dealers’ profit margins for over five years.
The
study, conducted by UK firm Economic Consulting Associates and its
local partner Kurrent Technologies, also proposes that oil marketers
recover their costs incurred in setting up petrol stations through pump
prices.
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