Tuesday, January 30, 2018

Increase in interbank rate linked to tax

The Central Bank of Kenya building in Nairobi. FILE PHOTO | NMG The Central Bank of Kenya building in Nairobi. FILE PHOTO | NMG 
The Central Bank of Kenya (CBK) has attributed the recent rise in interbank rates and volumes to the payment of taxes that normally begins from 20th of every month.
Companies pay value added tax (VAT) just about a week to the end of every month, thereby causing accumulation of cash at the CBK vaults at the expense of the banking system that has to scramble for what remains.
As at the end of last week, the interbank rate was on average up by over one percentage point while volumes rose by more than Sh3 billion.
While the rate averaged 6.53 per cent against 5.73 per cent the previous week with the highest at 7.36 per cent, the volume rose to Sh16.5 billion compared to Sh13.5 billion the previous week.
“The interbank market was active during the week ending January 24, 2018 with traded volumes increasing to an average of Sh16.51 billion as banks sought funds for tax remittances,” said the CBK in its weekly bulletin.
Bankers have had a difficult time managing liquidity in the past two weeks, also due to the cash reserve requirements that obligate them to keep at least 5.25 per cent of customer deposits with the regulator as a prudential measure.
The institutions are allowed to let the amount fall below the legal requirement for a while but liquidity shortage often makes it difficult for small financial institutions.
The liquidity has also affected the value of the shilling with the value of the currency strengthening in the past week to below Sh103 to the dollar.

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