THE shilling remained stable in the third quarter of 2017, thanks to dollar inflows from exports of cash crops and Vodacom Tanzania initial public offering (IPO).
According to NMB market digest, it
traded flat against the greenback in the quarter that ended September
depreciating by only 0.3 per cent from 0.2 per cent in the previous
quarter.
“The slight depreciation was on the back
of demand for dollars from government spending and Vodacom IPO that
outweighed cotton and coffee exports receipts,” read part of the report.
Market opened at 2,237/- in the quarter
under review to trade at higher than 2,245/- and close at 2,244/- per
dollar. Vodacom, the leading mobile telcom in Tanzania in terms of
subscription, is the first mobile telecom operator to list at the bourse
after a successful IPO mid this year.
It raised 476bn/- from local and foreign
investors in the largest IPO in the history of capital markets, which
was part of government-imposed requirement for all telecom companies to
list at least 25 per cent of their shares locally.
Cashew is the second largest cash crop
worthy about 340 million US dollars should the average price per tonne
remain the same and has kicked off already in this quarter. The market
still expects about 30 per cent of the tobacco season value to be
auctioned in this quarter.
“This coupled with the expected slowed
demand for dollars in the last quarter of the year will demand for a
stable shilling to year end,” stated the report.
Similarly, during the period under
review, money markets witnessed a significant increase in activities by
27.3 per cent on quarter to quarter from 455.01bn/- traded volumes in
the previous quarter to 625.85bn/-in this quarter.
This is ascribed to improved liquidity
mainly in big banks as a result of government spending and BoT taking
less than the matured and offered amounts in government securities
auctions. However, a higher volume of 2.31tri/- was recorded in the same
quarter last year.
The interbank overnight rates
demonstrated a declining trend having averaged at 4.33 per cent in this
quarter from 6.22 per cent levels in the preceding quarter.
Overnight rates are projected to remain
depressed as the Central Bank continues to focus on maintaining
appropriate liquidity levels in the economy, while ensuring stability of
money market rates.
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