The logo of Uber is seen on a phone. FILE PHOTO | NMG
Uber Technologies Inc. paid hackers about Sh10 million
($100,000) to keep secret a massive breach last year that exposed the
personal information of about 57 million accounts of the ride-service
provider, the company said on Tuesday.
Discovery of the
U.S. company’s cover-up of the incident resulted in the firing of two
employees responsible for its response to the hack, said Dara
Khosrowshahi, who replaced co-founder Travis Kalanick as CEO in August.
"None of this should have happened, and I will not make excuses for it," Khosrowshahi said in a blog post. (ubr.to/2AmxlQt)
The breach occurred in October 2016 but Khosrowshahi said he had only recently learned of it.
The
hack is another controversy for Uber on top of sexual harassment
allegations, a lawsuit alleging trade secrets theft and multiple federal
criminal probes that culminated in Kalanick’s ouster in June.
The
stolen information included names, email addresses and mobile phone
numbers of Uber users around the world, and the names and license
numbers of 600,000 U.S. drivers, Khosrowshahi said.
Uber passengers need not worry as there was no evidence of
fraud, while drivers whose license numbers had been stolen would be
offered free identity theft protection and credit monitoring, Uber said.
Two
hackers gained access to proprietary information stored on GitHub, a
service that allows engineers to collaborate on software code. There,
the two people stole Uber’s credentials for a separate cloud-services
provider where they were able to download driver and rider data, the
company said.
A GitHub spokeswoman said the hack was not the result of a failure of GitHub’s security.
“While
I can’t erase the past, I can commit on behalf of every Uber employee
that we will learn from our mistakes,” Khosrowshahi said.
“We
are changing the way we do business, putting integrity at the core of
every decision we make and working hard to earn the trust of our
customers.”
Bloomberg News first reported the data breach on Tuesday.
Khosrowshahi
said Uber had begun notifying regulators. The New York attorney general
has opened an investigation, a spokeswoman said.
Uber
said it had fired its chief security officer, Joe Sullivan, and a
deputy, Craig Clark, this week because of their role in the handling of
the incident. Sullivan, formerly the top security official at Facebook
Inc (FB.O) and a federal prosecutor, served as both security chief and
deputy general counsel for Uber.
Sullivan declined to comment when reached by Reuters. Clark could not immediately be reached for comment.
Kalanick
learned of the breach in November 2016, a month after it took place, a
source familiar with the matter told Reuters. At the time, the company
was negotiating with the U.S. Federal Trade Commission over the handling
of consumer data.
A board committee had investigated
the breach and concluded that neither Kalanick nor Salle Yoo, Uber’s
general counsel at the time, were involved in the cover-up, another
person familiar with the issue said. The person did not say when the
investigation took place.
Uber said on Tuesday it was obliged to report the theft of the drivers’ license information and had failed to do so.
Kalanick,
through a spokesman, declined to comment. The former CEO remains on the
Uber board of directors, and Khosrowshahi has said he consults with him
regularly.
Crime pays
Although
payments to hackers are rarely publicly discussed, U.S. Federal Bureau
of Investigation officials and private security companies have told
Reuters that an increasing number of companies are paying criminal
hackers to recover stolen data.
“The
economics of being a bad guy on the internet today are incredibly
favorable,” said Oren Falkowitz, co-founder of California-based cyber
security company Area 1 Security.
Uber has a history of
failing to protect driver and passenger data. Hackers previously stole
information about Uber drivers and the company acknowledged in 2014 that
its employees had used a software tool called “God View” to track
passengers.
Khosrowshahi said on Tuesday he had hired
Matt Olsen, former general counsel of the U.S. National Security Agency,
to restructure the company’s security teams and processes. The company
also hired Mandiant, a cybersecurity firm owned by FireEye Inc (FEYE.O),
to investigate the breach.
The new CEO has traveled
the world since replacing Kalanick to deliver a message that Uber has
matured from it earlier days as a rule-flouting startup.
“The
new CEO faces an unknown number of problems fostered by the culture
promoted by his predecessor,” said Erik Gordon, an expert in
entrepreneurship and technology at the University of Michigan’s Ross
School of Business.
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