Ethiopia has cancelled over 50 mining and explorations licences, a government official has said.
The
communications director at the Ministry of Mines, Petroleum and Natural
Gas (MoMPNG), Mr Bacha Faji, said the action followed the failure by
several licence holders to commence operations on schedule.
“We
cancelled over 50 mining licences recently, mainly because the
companies have not started operations on time as per their agreement,”
said Mr Bacha.
The law requires a company to commence exploration or mining within 90 days of signing a contract with the government.
Over 200 licences cancelled
Mr
Bacha said MoMPNG had registered 530 mining companies so far,
including, the active, cancelled, transferred and under evaluation/
investigation licences owned by local and foreign entities as well as
joint ventures.
The ministry statistics indicate that a total of 211 mining licences have been cancelled since 2004.
They include 130 owned by foreign firms, 49 joint ventures and 32 fully local-owned licences.
Though
one out of three Ethiopians lives below the poverty line, earning less
than $1.90 per day, recent reports show that the country was endowed
with many natural resources, including gold, iron, natural gas and oil.
Gold ranks among Ethiopia's major mineral exports, generating around $440 million in 2011/12.
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