NATIONWIDE access to electricity has more than doubled, from less than 30 per cent to 67.3 per cent during the past decade, Energy and Minerals Minister Sospeter Muhongo has said.
Prof Muhongo revealed further that
access to power in rural areas increased from just two per cent in 2007
to 47.5 per cent today, noting that 97.3 per cent of urban folks have
been connected to electricity.
“At 97.3 per cent access in urban areas,
Tanzania is among few African countries to record high achievement as
per global standards,” Minister Muhongo stated yesterday during the
ground-breaking ceremony for the 340 million US dollars Rusumo Falls
Hydro-electrical power plant.
The project also entails construction of
transmission lines at a cost of 121 million dollars to link the
national grids of Tanzania, Burundi and Rwanda.
The three countries will each have a
share of 26.6 megawatts from the 80 megawatts that the hydro power plant
will generate. Prof Muhongo said Tanzania is determined to generate
more power from natural gas and other sources to between 10,000 and
15,000 megawatts.
The minister described the power project
and transmission lines, whose completion is scheduled for 2020, as
among solutions to power shortages facing the three countries, which are
East African Community (EAC) members.
“The transmission system will play
significant role in boosting electricity trade in the region and Africa
as a whole through interconnection routes from North and South Africa
power pools,” he explained.
World Bank Country Director for
Tanzania, Burundi, Malawi and Somalia, Ms Bella Bird, said that the
project will add to installed electricity capacity of the respective
countries at cheaper costs. “Electricity to be generated from Rusumo
will be charged at six US cents, reducing the costs which have been
incurred from other sources like fossil fuels.
The 26.6MW to Burundi will improve that
country’s installed capacity by almost 50 per cent, the Country Director
observed. She was delighted that the regional project will provide
greener source of energy for the three countries and broaden social and
economic uplift to the people.
Rwanda’s Minister for Infrastructure
James Musoni said the initiative was key to development and
industrialisation in the region, thanking the development partners for
supporting the venture. The Rwandese Minister instructed the contractors
undertaking the project to adhere to quality and timely completion of
the scheme.
The Regional Coordinator for the Nile
Equatorial Lakes Subsidiary Action Programme Coordination Unit
(NELSAP-CU), Engineer Elicad Nyabeeya, described Rusumo as one of the
big projects within the Nile Basin Initiative (NBI).
“It is part of the African agenda to
boost generation, transmission and distribution of electricity in
lighting up the continent,” he observed. The World Bank has financed
Rusumo power plant while the African Development Bank (AfDB) finances
the transmission systems to the three countries.
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