TANZANIA has managed to register over 420,000 newborns using mobile technology since 2011, a new report released by GSMA in London has said.
The report, ‘Embracing the Digital
Revolution; Policies for Building the Digital Economy’ says the success
of the birth registration process was achieved through a collaborative
effort between government and the private sector.
The mobile birth registration process
kicked off in 2011 through a partnership between the government, mobile
operator Tigo and UNICEF through a five-year birth registration strategy
that aimed to make the process more affordable, widely accessible and
efficient.
With mobile technology, it is now
expected that by 2019, an estimated 90 per cent of newborns will be
registered and issued with certificates, while 70 per cent under the age
of five not registered will be reached through linkages with health and
social protection services that are already in contact with the
children.
The GSMA Chief Regulatory Officer, John
Giusi, while releasing the report, encouraged governments to pursue
policies that motivate investment and promote development of digital
economies, building an inclusive digital future for their citizens.
Mr Giusi said digitalisation was
enabling businesses to operate more efficiently by connecting new
markets and customers, while connecting governments with its citizens
thereby positively impacting on the latter’s daily lives.
“As the digital and mobile revolution
continues to accelerate, new technologies artificial intelligence,
robotics and the Internet of Things promise great benefits but also
continued disruption resulting from the digitalisation of many industry
sectors,” he said.
Forward-looking policies can enable
citizens, businesses, societies and countries to prosper, improving
lives and livelihoods, while mitigating the possible adverse effects
that can accompany economic change.
According to the report, when the new
mobile registration system was first piloted, the registration rate of
children under five in the pilot areas increased from 8 per cent to 45
per cent within six months. Factors contributing to the low birth
registration include lack of money and few registrar officers, which led
mothers to give birth at home.
“With only one registrar office per
district, many new parents must make at least two long journeys in order
to register their child and collect a birth certificate.
Many parents simply lack the financial
means to pay for the cost of travel and the mandatory registration fee,”
stated the report.
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