By MOSES HAVYARIMANA
In Summary
- The United States has extended the national emergency against Burundi for another one year even as Bujumbura was optimistic about better relations with Washington following the election of Donald Trump.
- The national emergency is declared in a situation which threatens the health or safety of the citizens, and interests of the United States in foreign lands. It means all properties and interests of the United States in Burundi are locked down and may not be transferred, exported or withdrawn.
- Burundi-US relations had deteriorated since last year when the incumbent President Pierre Nkurunziza vied for another term. The United States had accused the Burundi government of using hate speech and violating human rights of the people who oppose the government.
The United States has extended the national emergency
against Burundi for another one year even as Bujumbura was optimistic
about better relations with Washington following the election of Donald
Trump.
President Barack Obama in a statement on November 9, said that
Burundi continues to pose an unusual and extraordinary threat to the
national security and foreign policy of the United States and therefore
the emergency that was first declared in November 2015 will continue for
another 12 months.
In a video message last November, President Obama said: “The
future of the land you love has been put at risk, leaders have spilled
hateful rubric… terrible acts of violence that have taken the lives of
innocent men, women and children …from Burundi’s painful past we know
where this kind of violence can lead.”
The national emergency is declared in a situation which
threatens the health or safety of the citizens, and interests of the
United States in foreign lands. It means all properties and interests of
the United States in Burundi are locked down and may not be
transferred, exported or withdrawn.
It was declared on the basis that Burundian authorities had
condoned killings of and violence against civilians, unrest, and
incitement of imminent violence, and significant political repression
which threatens the security and stability of the country.
The national emergency contained in the International Emergency
Economic Act, 1975, authorises the United States president to regulate
commerce in the affected countries in response to any unusual and
extraordinary threat to the interests of the country.
Burundi-US relations had deteriorated since last year when the
incumbent President Pierre Nkurunziza vied for another term. The United
States had accused the Burundi government of using hate speech and
violating human rights of the people who oppose the government.
However, the ruling party (CNDD-FDD) secretary-general Evariste
Ndayishimye, said that the new government of the United States of
America will take the opportunity to know Burundi and the truth on
Burundi so as to strengthen the relationship between the two countries.
“This is a lesson for us Burundians because the United States
has showed us a good example that those who have been defeated should
accept the results and don’t resort to violence,” said Mr Ndayishimye.
“The Burundi government believes that the change of regime could
be a new era and opportunity to mend the relationship between the two
countries. “On behalf of the people of Burundi we warmly congratulate
you… your victory is the victory of all Americans,” President Nkurunziza
wrote on his Twitter account.
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