PRESIDENT John Magufuli has signed into law the Media Services Bill, 2016, to the delight of media practitioners, who had eagerly waited for the legislation for a long time.
According to a statement from the
Directorate of Presidential Communications, Dr Magufuli on Wednesday
assented to the Bill, which Members of Parliament (MPs) endorsed on
November 5.
The Bill signing is another milestone
towards massive transformation of the media profession in the country
that has seen members of the Fourth Estate receiving poor treatment from
media owners.
Although the new legislation has
provisions that protect the interests of media professionals, media
critics have repeatedly been punching holes into the bill, saying it was
among the controversial laws in the country.
The throwing of legal mandate into the
bill by Dr Magufuli comes at a time when various stakeholders have been
pleading to the head of state against assenting the Bill, which they
have described as draconian in nature and that its endorsement by the
president was likely to curtail editorial freedom.
But, Dr Magufuli says that this is the
best law for the interests of the nation and journalists. Addressing the
nation during a media conference at State House in Dar es Salaam
recently, President Magufuli said there was no justification for further
delay as the overdue Bill was moved to the House for the first time
nearly five years ago but no discussion was concluded whatsoever.
“I believe that this legislation will
help to improve the media sector for the benefits of media professionals
and the entire nation,’’ the president said, commending all
stakeholders in the media industry for their critical role in drafting
the new law.
With the new legislation, journalists
are now set to enjoy the freedom of their operations as it guides the
industry and bring to an end the Newspaper Act of 1976.
The Bill further clearly outlines the
roles of journalists, media owners and printers with professional bodies
to be formed to ensure smooth operations of both parties. The new law
has taken away some of the powers of the minister.
They are now vested in the Independent
Media Council and the Board of Accreditation. The minister will only
remain with authority in matters of national security and public safety.
A fortnight ago, a new era was dawned in
the country by the 11th Parliament as the National Assembly endorsed
the Media Services Bill, 2016, which, among others, aims at transforming
journalism from an occupational to a professional industry.
Immediately after MPs had endorsed the
Bill, the Minister of Information, Culture, Arts and Sports, Mr Nape
Nnauye, called on media stakeholders to bury their differences which
arose during the Bill drafting and instead focus on the formation of
regulations that will enable the legislation to serve the industry as
planned.
Journalists, he said, will now be liable
for any content distortion when the matter is in court whereas printers
have been cleared in printing seditious content, taking into
consideration the technological advancement in the industry.
On the Independent Media Council (IMC),
Mr Nnauye said the government will have no hand in its formation, adding
that conflicts of interest had mainly sparked the complaints.
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