How Imperial Bank bosses stole billions from depositors

Corporate News

Naeem Shah and James Kaburu: US-based FTI sleuths say the former Imperial Bank managers were kingpins of Sh28bn fraudulent scheme. FILE PHOTO | PAUL WAWERU 

By BRIAN WASUNA, bwasuna@nationmedia.com

In Summary

• FTI Consulting says Mr Shah, aside from authorising the transfer of funds between fictitious bank accounts, was also in charge of ensuring that fish firm W.E. Tilley did not appear in the lender’s financial records.
• The KDIC adds that Mr Kaburu had been making transfers to and from the W.E. Tilley accounts as far back as November 2006.

Former Imperial Bank managers, Naeem Shah and James Kaburu, were the key players in the multi-billion shilling fraud scheme that enabled long-serving chief executive Abdulmalek Janmohammed to siphon out depositor funds and use fictitious accounts to cover it up, a forensic audit report by American firm FTI Consulting says.

Imperial Bank’s receiver managers say in court papers that FTI’s investigators had found that Mr Shah, aside from authorising the transfer of funds between fictitious bank accounts, was also in charge of ensuring that fish firm W.E. Tilley did not appear in the lender’s financial records.

The audit also revealed that Mr Shah helped W.E. Tilley conceal some Sh12 billion it irregularly received from the bank through fictitious accounts.

The Kenya Deposit Insurance Corporation (KDIC) adds that Mr Kaburu had been making transfers to and from the W.E. Tilley accounts as far back as November 2006, besides approving payment of Sh295 million to a fictitious account named Hanscombe Management Limited.

Anne Muoki, the assistant receiver manager at Imperial Bank, says auditors have also found evidence that Mr Shah and Mr Kaburu both received millions of shillings from some of the fictitious accounts at Imperial Bank.

“Mr Shah was also responsible for concealing the overdrawn amounts in the Tilley accounts from the bank’s books.

Entries in the Hanscombe account and other fictitious accounts were passed with a view to concealing or suppressing the overdrawn amounts in the Tilley accounts in order to ensure they did not appear in the bank’s ordinary statement of accounts,” the receiver manager says in court papers.

Ms Muoki has also produced in court a summary of the entries passed on the Hanscombe account on the authority of Mr Shah to clear the overdrawn amounts of about Sh12 billion as evidence of the two managers’ role in the Sh28.8 billion fraud.

“Produced hereto are copies of extracts of statements that were retrieved from the bank’s system by FTI Consulting, which show that Mr Kaburu authorised Sh295 million to be passed on the Hanscombe account on March 30, 2007,” Ms Muoki says in an affidavit.

KDIC has filed a suit to recover Sh34 billion from Mr Shah, Mr Kaburu and the family of Mr Janmohammed, who it claims were all beneficiaries of the mega fraud scheme.

Mr Shah had claimed in response to the suit that he was only authorised to clear transactions of Sh1 million or below.

But the KDIC has attached documents retrieved by FTI Consulting indicating that shortly after the death of Mr Janmohammed in September last year, Mr Shah authorised payments of Sh161 million to the fictitious Hanscombe account to conceal more irregular amounts paid to one of W.E Tilley’s accounts.

Mr Shah has also claimed that he was asked to act as managing director of Imperial Bank, but he turned down the offer.

KDIC has attached documents showing correspondence between Imperial Bank’s top managers stating that the W.E. Tilley accounts would be handled by the credit department, which was under the leadership of Mr Shah.

Two FTI Consulting sleuths—Andrew Durant and John Hudson—told the KDIC that they were present at the October 7 and 15, 2015 meetings of Imperial Bank’s directors with Mr Shah and Mr Kaburu.