By GEORGE NGIGI, gngigi@ke.nationmedia.com
In Summary
- Insurance firms have termed the one-month period backed by the Insurance Regulatory Authority (IRA) unrealistic saying they needed time to investigate a claim before payment is made.
- At present insurance companies have 90 days to pay a claim after all documentation has been filed and a discharge voucher signed.
- The IRA has previously noted the core business of insurance companies is to pay claims and thus they should be able to do this within the shortest time possible.
Insurers are are on a collision course with the
regulator after they started lobbying Parliament to reject a Bill
proposing to cut the claim settlement period to 30 day
The underwriting firms, through their umbrella body
Association of Kenya Insurers (AKI), have termed the one-month period
backed by the Insurance Regulatory Authority (IRA) unrealistic saying
they needed time to investigate a claim before payment is made.
“We are lobbying Parliament not to sign the Bill as
it is. We have put in our communication... and hope we will be invited
by the Trade and Finance committee to demonstrate why this is
impractical,” said AKI chief executive Tom Gichuhi of the amendment
Bill.
At present insurance companies have 90 days to pay a
claim after all documentation has been filed and a discharge voucher
signed.
“This has the effect of reducing the number of days
the insurer has to accept or deny the liability, determine the amount
due, identify the claimant and pay the claimant within 30 days (as
opposed to 90 days) from the time of reporting the claim or from the
time of judgment,” said IRA of the Bill.
Insurance companies have been accused of dragging
their feet in completing the documentation process by making many
demands on the insured.
The process includes notification of the accident
by the insured to the insurer, admission of liability by the insurance
company and determination of the amount payable as claim.
More than half general liability insurance
claims—at 52.9 per cent—were settled after 90 days while 8.3 per cent of
the general non-liability claims took more than the stipulated period
according to a recent survey by IRA.
Insurers take more than 90 days to settle 24.8 per
cent of life claims. Insurance companies can still seek a 30-day
extension on the settlement period.
The survey also found more than half the claims sampled were awaiting documentation underlining the delays in the sector.
Three quarters of general insurance claims were
awaiting documentation in order for them to start running the 90 day
clock as half were still in the processing period.
Mr Gichuhi said some of the claims require investigations to determine the size of the claim.
“Those that are verifiable immediately such as medical are settled in less than even 30 days,” he said.
The IRA has previously noted the core business of
insurance companies is to pay claims and thus they should be able to do
this within the shortest time possible.
Delayed claims offer an opportunity for the insurance
company to continue reaping from where they have invested the cash but
at the inconvenience of the claimant. The AKI will be lobbying to
retain the status quo.
Last year the insurance sector had claims worth Sh49 billion up from Sh41.8 billion a year earlier.
The insurers association successfully lobbied
Parliament to increase the settlement period to 90 days from 60 days in
2006 and hopes to succeed again this year.
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