QUESTION: You are the first
Tanzanian to win the East Africa Life Achievement Award 2016. What does
the award signify in the banking industry and the country?
Answer: This award
sends a very good signal that in Tanzania there are people who can run
banks successfully. There is a tendency to look at Tanzania that you
cannot get good leaders. The fact is that there are leaders in Tanzania
who are very good in running banks. Also it shows the support to our
fellow countrymen that even at home one can perform better than those in
foreign lands. Another important thing is that since CRDB Bank is a
listed company, the award will build confidence to investors. It will
attract more investors to buy shares from in and outside the country. At
the moment a lot of buyers of our shares are foreign investors. The
fact that the bank clinched these two awards [Life Time Achievement and
the Best Retail Bank], I am confident it will attract more investors to
look at our shares. The demand will increase thus pushing up price in
the coming days, which is the expectation of our shareholders and the
bank as well. Question: What does this award means to you, personally?
Answer: I am very delighted. Also I am pleased to achieve this here at
CRDB. But personally, I think this is the beginning of my career. Now is
about passing the knowledge to others on banking process and growth. It
means to mentor people to continue running the bank. But, of course, it
also gives me a challenge on my remaining years before retirement—to
maintain the achievement; that I should not mess up. It will be a shame
to those who gave you the Life Time Achievement Award and to me too.
Thus I want to perform better and even after my retirement the banking
sector will look to you, Kimei, is our ambassador. To me it means a lot
of things but not as much as to my colleagues at the bank. I have a team
which is very creative, innovative and daring. Therefore, this award is
dedicated to the team, which we have worked together and accomplished a
number of things successfully. I have been working with this innovative
management team for the last 15 to 16 years. I am not trying or
directing something but I let the team to come up with own innovative
products. That way, people are performing to their maximum skills. Some
of them are even asking to be moved to other departments, temporarily,
for exposure reasons—to give them the feel of other departments as well.
This also helps on succession plan purpose.
Question: What is the secret of choosing the best team?
Answer: I think mainly
is avoiding conflict of interest, because most of the time people are
choosing staff members since they have interest in that particular
person. Others put weak people and think since they are weak they will
take advantage of their weakness and do what they want. Those people who
are going to say ‘YES’ for everything, every time. Those staff who will
not challenge the boss. That way you will never get the best winning
team. The fact, however, is you want someone who will perform better
irrespective of where he or she is coming from. The good team is the one
that everyone has a chance into building the company. In CRDB if we are
in management meeting you will think that there is no MD [Managing
Director]. People are talking openly and criticising any plan on table.
They’ll tell you critically if the plan is good or bad. Then you listen
and engaging them and come up with a single voice in what you want to
pursue. A good leader, I think, has to be able to accept opinions and
fresh ideas of the others. The problem is you reject an idea and forcing
yours and turn up to be wrong decision, how could you face the team?
Listen to any idea floated around you, pick the best and reject the
weak. That way you build a strong team. In CRDB we don’t only listen to
our customers as our motto suggests but also to our staff in various
ways.
Question: Now, what does the award means to CRDB’s customers?
Answer: First, from
CRDB customers I have received a number of congratulatory calls, saying
very nice words to me. award carries public confidence of the bank. If
trust of the institutions goes down, then there are risks of creating a
bank run. If there is a run, you can never mobilise deposits. This way
you end up finding some people [banks] mobilise deposits at 17 per cent.
Simply because depositors don’t have confidence, trust on them.
Confidence is what drives the growth of a bank. In the bank business
deposits are important than capital. The capital of the bank is about 14
per cent of source of bank’s fund—deposits are the key factor. To some
people may think that this award is a small gesture and is for marketing
purpose, but this raises customers’ trust and confidence. This gives us
a lot of millage in various ways in marketing, sales, trust and so
forth.
Question: What is your vision of CRDB in the next two to five years?
Answer: This is what I
said earlier, the truth is this Life Time Achievement Award is a
challenge. One can get a lot of awards from various institutions but the
key issue is you have to live as a person who has received a Life Time
Award. This award challenges me to be more or stay innovative in order
to get another award like this. There are many things we will do in the
next two to three years. God willing, you will see them and are not
small but big ones.T he only thing challenging us are dramatically
changing of macroeconomic policies, especially when a new government
comes in. These policies can make, even, the best innovation fail. I
don’t want to mention them but we have a new government, which has come
up with policies that are very different with the past policies of
previous governments. This is a challenge and risks to banks. Actually,
one of the key risks to banks is the macroeconomic policy change—the
major one, the government budget. This is the way the government wants
to be innovative on increases taxes but is a challenge and risk to
banks’ growth. The success of the banks depends very much how they copes
with macroeconomic policy change.
Question: Where does CRDB go from here, expansion wise? Answer:
We have a plan to cross more boarders. But of late we have been
hesitating as there is a plan to create monetary union for East African
Community. So, once the monetary union is created it is going to be
easier to open a branch anywhere in the EAC member states, because they
will harmonise banking regulations in the region. This will help us in
doing business as instead of opening up a subsidiary, you open a branch.
If I want to cross to Kenya, for example, I just open a branch like I
open in Tanzania, because it will be supervised by Central Bank of Kenya
like what our Central Bank does due to harmonisation of regulations—
the same will apply to Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, and even South Sudan.
Out of EAC we are trying to think of [DR] Congo, in Lubumbashi. There
are a lot of businesses in Congo and our approach is to follow our
customers and we have them already in Lubumbashi. Most of these
customers are coming to Dar es Salaam carrying cash. This is not proper.
This is too risky. So if we have a branch there will help them reducing
this risk. I am told there some 1,500 very good [Tanzanian]
businesspersons in Lubumbashi.
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