- ALVAR MWAKYUSA
EXPORTS from Special Economic Zones (SEZ) and Export Processing Zones (EPZ) have earned the country over 1 billion US dollars (about 2.2 trillion/) in foreign currency since the schemes were introduced in 2008 under the Export Processing Zones Authority (EPZA).
During the period under review, the
investment opportunities, which were established to spur processing and
manufacturing of products for local and export markets have created over
36,000 jobs for Tanzanians, according to Director General of EPZA,
Colonel (Rtd) Jo
Col. Simbakalia made the revelation in
Dar es Salaam on Tuesday night during a press briefing on the sidelines
of roundtable discussion where the EPZA boss was hosted by the CEO
Roundtable of Tanzania (CEOrt).
“When the initiative was established
foreign exchange earnings was just 22 million US dollars (about 47
billion/-) but this has shot-up to 1 billion US dollars accumulatively,
translating to about 200 million dollars (about 436bn/-) per annum,”
Col. Simbakalia explained.
Apart from the earnings and jobs, the
EPZA chief pointed to the fact that foreign investors bring to the
country capital, technology and expertise to boost industrialisation.
EPZ scheme provides for the
establishment of export oriented investments within the designated zones
with the views of creating international competitiveness for export led
economic growth.
On the other hand, the SEZ was designed
as a strategy to achieve the Mini-Tiger Plan 2020, by promoting quick
and significant progress in economic growth, export earnings and jobs
creation as well as attracting private investments from both local and
foreign investors in productive and service sectors. He stressed that
the government has no plans to set up industries but rather put in place
favourable environment for the private sectors to establish factories.
“The zones act as magnet for investment
in desirable activities in specially designated areas by providing
quality infrastructure, complemented by an attractive fiscal package,
business support services, cluster formation and minimal regulations,”
Col Simbakalia explained.
Earlier, the Chairman of CEOrt, Mr Ali
Mufuruki, said the heads of business community decided to invite the
EPZA boss to provide insights on opportunities for private sector
engagement as part of the government’s industrialisation plan. “The
meeting will as well provide an avenue for business leaders to highlight
existing challenges and examine potential solutions within the business
environment.
“These challenges include unreliable
electricity, inadequate transport and logistics network as well as
unfavourable regulatory environment,” the prominent local businessman
noted. The CEOrt is a policy dialogue forum with the main objective of
creating a platform through which captains of the industry can
constructively engage the government in creating a more conducive
environment for businesses to prosper and contribute to economic growth.
Members of the dialogue forum and companies they lead account for more than 40 per cent of revenues collected by the government
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